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Liberu CRM CVE-2026-61519

| EUVDEUVD-2026-89339 HIGH
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-09-29 VulnCheck GHSA-2xh3-6r9v-rqmp
8.7
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulnCheck
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain pending team invitation
  2. Delivery
    Craft POST to team-invitations route with admin role
  3. Exploit
    Bypass TeamPolicy authorization predicate
  4. Execution
    Second account accepts invitation
  5. Impact
    Gain full admin CRUD over team data

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Authorization logic validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already hold a valid pending team invitation for a target team (PR:L) - this is the gating precondition, so it is not exploitable by a fully anonymous outsider. Given that, the attacker sends a POST to the team-invitations route specifying the 'admin' role for a second attacker-controlled account; the flawed authorization predicate in TeamPolicy::addTeamMember() grants the invite right solely on a pending-invitation email match, and InviteTeamMember does not enforce privilege-level validation. No victim interaction is needed beyond the attacker's own second account accepting the invitation. Affected versions are Liberu CRM 0.9.1 through those before 10.0.0; upgrading to v10.0.0 removes the flaw.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (High) reflects a network-reachable (AV:N), low-complexity (AC:L), low-privilege (PR:L) broken-access-control flaw with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the vulnerable system (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), no scope change to other systems (SC/SI/SA:N). The signals are internally consistent: PR:L correctly reflects that the attacker must already hold a pending team invitation (a low but non-zero privilege), and UI:N reflects that the elevation itself needs no victim action beyond the attacker-controlled second account accepting. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or public POC was supplied, so this is 'no public exploit identified at time of analysis' - the risk is credible on paper but there is no evidence of active or automated exploitation. The real-world priority is tempered chiefly by prevalence: Liberu CRM is a niche open-source Laravel application, not enterprise-ubiquitous software, so blast radius is limited to the relatively small population that deploys it. Within a deployed instance, however, the flaw is serious - it yields full admin-level CRUD over all team-scoped data. No conflicting signals: the description (specific POST to team-invitations route, low-privilege invitee) matches the CVSS vector well.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has been sent (or otherwise obtained) a pending team invitation crafts a POST request to the team-invitations route naming a second, attacker-controlled account and specifying the 'admin' role. Because TeamPolicy::addTeamMember() authorizes the action based only on the existence of a matching pending-invitation email - and InviteTeamMember fails to validate the requested privilege level - the second account is attached to the team with full admin rights upon acceptance. No public POC is referenced, but the described request is trivial to reproduce.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 29, 2026

Broken access control in Liberu CRM 0.9.1 through releases before 10.0.0 lets an authenticated low-privileged user who already holds a pending team invitation escalate privileges and bind a second, attacker-controlled account to the team with full admin rights, granting create, read, update, and delete access over all team-scoped data. The root cause is a flawed authorization predicate in TeamPolicy::addTeamMember() that grants invite rights based solely on whether the requesting email matches an outstanding invitation, combined with missing privilege-level validation in InviteTeamMember, so a POST to the team-invitations route specifying the 'admin' role is accepted. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV; the vendor-released fix is version 10.0.0, which removes the flaw.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to Liberu CRM 10.0.0, the vendor-released patched version tagged at https://github.com/liberusoftware/crm-laravel/releases/tag/v10.0.0; the specific fix commit is 0846d067ae2e9c437e8555e54a4ec6517927b3d4, so environments that cannot move to the full release should backport that commit onto their current branch and re-test the invitation flow. There is no vendor-published workaround, so until patched the most effective compensating control is to review and immediately revoke or expire all outstanding pending team invitations (trade-off: legitimate invitees must be re-invited, temporarily disrupting onboarding); a second option is to block or tightly restrict access to the team-invitations route at the reverse proxy or application middleware so that only already-elevated administrators can reach it (trade-off: breaks self-service and delegated invitation workflows for non-admins); organizations can also add server-side validation in InviteTeamMember rejecting any invitation whose requested role exceeds the inviter's own effective permissions, and alert on POST requests to the team-invitations endpoint that specify 'admin' or other elevated roles (trade-off: custom code must be maintained and re-based at each upgrade). As an additional detective measure, audit team membership for recently accepted invitations that resulted in admin role assignment and roll back any unauthorized account additions. Vendor advisories and the upstream issue should be monitored for any follow-up revisions.

Affected VersionsENISA

Liberu CRM 0.9.1 <10.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd liberu_crm fix: 10.0.0

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Liberu CRM is a Laravel-based CRM application (repository liberusoftware/crm-laravel, built on Laravel/Filament/Livewire with spatie/laravel-permission for role management). The defect is CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization): the Laravel policy method TeamPolicy::addTeamMember() evaluates authorization by checking only whether the acting identity's email matches an existing pending team invitation, rather than verifying the actor's actual role or permission set on the target team. Because that single predicate is treated as sufficient to confer invitation rights, the subsequent InviteTeamMember action performs no independent privilege-level validation on the role being assigned, allowing a role of 'admin' to be requested for an arbitrary second account. The successful invitation is then accepted by that second account and attached to the team with full administrative CRUD over team-scoped resources. Per the assessed vector (CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N, assessed as CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), the flaw is network-reachable, low-complexity, and requires the attacker to hold a low-privilege foothold (PR:L) in the form of a valid pending invitation; impact is high for confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the vulnerable system with no scope change to other components. The CPE record cpe:2.3:a:liberu_software:liberu_crm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* is wildcarded, so version exposure must be derived from the description's 0.9.1-before-10.0.0 range.

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulnCheck) PRIMARY 8.7 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable POST request (AV:N/AC:L); attacker must hold a pending invitation, so PR:L not PR:N; resulting admin CRUD over all team data yields C/I/A:H with no cross-team scope change.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).

CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Liberu CRM 0.9.1 before 10.0.0 contains a broken access control vulnerability that allows any user holding a pending team invitation to invite additional attacker-controlled accounts with elevated privileges by exploiting a flawed authorization predicate in TeamPolicy::addTeamMember() that grants invitation rights based solely on the existence of a pending invitation email match. Attackers can send a POST request to the team-invitations route specifying the admin role for a second account, bypassing privilege-level validation in InviteTeamMember, causing the second account upon invitation acceptance to be attached to the team with full admin-level create, read, update, and delete access over all team-scoped data.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Liberu CRM versions 0.9.1 through releases before 10.0.0 are affected by a broken access control issue that can allow a user with a pending team invitation to gain full administrative control over team-scoped data. This could result in unauthorized access, modification, or deletion of customer and operational records across an entire team, with potential regulatory and reputational consequences. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but leadership should prioritize remediation because the flaw undermines role-based access controls and the vendor-released patch is version 10.0.0.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche open-source Laravel CRM, small self-hosted deployment footprint
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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