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Productivity Suite CVE-2026-61378

| EUVDEUVD-2026-45038 MEDIUM
Divide By Zero (CWE-369)
2026-07-16 icscert GHSA-22g8-27fc-wwmw
6.8
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: icscert
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local OS session (low privilege)
  2. Delivery
    Launch or interact with Productivity Suite
  3. Exploit
    Supply input triggering divide-by-zero
  4. Execution
    Application crashes
  5. Impact
    Engineering workstation software unavailable

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Division safety checks
Exploitation Conditions

The attacker must have local OS access with at least low-level user privileges (PR:L per CVSS 4.0 vector AV:L/PR:L) on a Windows workstation where AutomationDirect Productivity Suite is installed and running. This is strictly a local vulnerability - remote network exploitation is not possible per AV:L. No specific non-default configuration or optional feature is stated as required in the available description; the flaw appears to be present in the core application. Exploitation is categorically limited to a denial-of-service crash (VA:H), with no confidentiality or integrity impact possible (VC:N/VI:N). Key limiting factors: physical or authenticated local session access is required, the impact is confined to a workstation-level application crash with no lateral movement or data exposure, and the target must have the Productivity Suite application installed and accessible to the user.

Impact

The CVSS 4.0 score of 6.8 (Medium) accurately reflects the constrained impact of this vulnerability. The local attack vector (AV:L) is the dominant risk-limiting factor - remote exploitation is not possible, which sharply reduces the attack surface compared to network-reachable flaws. Low complexity (AC:L) and no special attack requirements (AT:N) mean that any authenticated local user can reliably trigger the crash without needing to meet race conditions or unusual system states. In an OT/ICS context, however, availability carries outsized operational significance: crashing the engineering workstation software during an active PLC programming or deployment session could disrupt production operations or delay incident response. No EPSS score was provided in the intelligence; KEV status is absent, and no POC has been publicly identified, all of which suggest this is not under active opportunistic exploitation. The realistic threat actor is an insider or a compromised local session on an engineering workstation, not a remote attacker. Risk prioritization should therefore focus on workstation access controls rather than emergency patching urgency.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A low-privileged local user on an OT engineering workstation loads a crafted or malformed project file into AutomationDirect Productivity Suite, causing the application to execute a code path that divides by zero. The resulting unhandled arithmetic exception crashes the application, interrupting any in-progress PLC programming session and requiring a manual restart. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 16, 2026

Divide-by-zero in AutomationDirect Productivity Suite enables a local, low-privileged attacker to crash the application, resulting in a denial-of-service condition on engineering workstations used to program AutomationDirect PLCs. All versions are affected per CPE wildcard data, and the vulnerability was disclosed via CISA ICS advisory ICSA-26-197-04, indicating ICS-CERT involvement and an OT/industrial context. No public exploit or CISA KEV listing has been identified at time of analysis, and exploitation impact is limited strictly to availability - no data exfiltration or tampering is possible.

RemediationAI

Consult CISA ICS advisory ICSA-26-197-04 (https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-26-197-04) and the AutomationDirect software downloads page (https://www.automationdirect.com/support/software-downloads) to identify and apply the latest available version of Productivity Suite - a specific patched version number has not been independently confirmed from the provided data and must be verified directly against vendor release notes. As a compensating control, restrict local logon access to engineering workstations running Productivity Suite to authorized engineering personnel only, enforcing least-privilege OS accounts to reduce the pool of users who could trigger this condition. Isolating OT engineering workstations from shared IT networks using network segmentation limits lateral movement opportunities that could precede a local exploit. Disabling shared or guest accounts on these workstations eliminates the lowest-barrier access path. Note that these controls reduce exposure but do not eliminate the vulnerability if insider threat or compromised credentials are the concern.

Affected VersionsENISA

Productivity Suite 0 ≤v4.6.2.2

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Technical ContextAI · show details

AutomationDirect Productivity Suite is a Windows-based engineering workstation application used to develop, configure, and deploy logic for AutomationDirect Productivity-series PLCs in industrial control system environments. CWE-369 (Divide By Zero) describes a class of numeric error where a program performs a division operation with a zero-valued denominator, resulting in an unhandled arithmetic exception that typically terminates the process. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H) confirms this is a locally triggerable, low-complexity flaw with high availability impact confined to the vulnerable system. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:automationdirect:productivity_suite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all tracked versions with no version floor or ceiling, suggesting the flaw is pervasive across the product line.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (icscert) PRIMARY 6.8 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 5.5 MEDIUM

Local-only trigger with low privileges required; impact is solely a high-severity availability crash with no confidentiality or integrity consequence.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (icscert).

CVSS VectorVendor: icscert

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
None
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

1
CVSS changed
Jul 16, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
5.5 (MEDIUM) 6.8 (MEDIUM)

DescriptionCVE.org

A divide-by-zero vulnerability in the Productivity Suite allows a local attacker to cause a division by zero leading to a system crash.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 98% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche OT/ICS PLC programming software, AutomationDirect ecosystem only
Threat Intel
1
1 sources
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat Yes
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: +10
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

Threat IntelligenceMISP

CISA Advisories
Sources: CISA (public domain), CISA Vulnrichment

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