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Oracle Access Manager CVE-2026-61065

| EUVDEUVD-2026-47277 CRITICAL
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-v25v-j57p-xvpv
9.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY
9.8 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.8 CRITICAL

Oracle confirms unauthenticated network HTTP exploitation with low complexity and full takeover, so AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N with high C/I/A.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 22, 2026 - 01:01 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 21, 2026 - 22:18 nvd
CRITICAL 9.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Authentication Engine). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Access Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Access Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AnalysisAI

Full compromise of Oracle Access Manager is possible when an unauthenticated attacker sends crafted HTTP requests to the Authentication Engine component of affected Oracle Fusion Middleware deployments (12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0). The flaw is rated CVSS 9.8 and, per Oracle, is 'easily exploitable,' resulting in complete takeover of the identity/access layer. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV, but the low-complexity, no-authentication profile makes it a high-priority patch for any Oracle SSO estate.

Technical ContextAI

Oracle Access Manager (OAM) is Oracle Fusion Middleware's enterprise access management and web single sign-on (SSO) platform, fronting authentication and session management for many downstream applications. The vulnerability resides specifically in the Authentication Engine - the subsystem that validates credentials and issues sessions/tokens - which is exactly the component whose compromise cascades to every relying application. Oracle did not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A) and does not disclose the root-cause class in its Critical Patch Update format, so the precise weakness (for example authentication bypass, injection, or deserialization) cannot be confirmed from the available data; the CVSS profile of network, low-complexity, unauthenticated access with full C/I/A impact is consistent with a pre-authentication bypass or remote code execution in the engine.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (patch available per vendor advisory: https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); Oracle ships OAM security fixes as CPU bundle patches rather than a single tagged release, so identify and apply the corresponding CPU patch for your exact 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.1.0 install through My Oracle Support. Because the exact patched build number is not stated in the provided data, verify the correct patch ID against the CPU advisory before scheduling. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the OAM Authentication Engine endpoints - place OAM admin/login interfaces behind a VPN or IP allowlist and terminate untrusted traffic at a WAF/reverse proxy so only expected authentication flows reach the server; note this can break federation partners or external-facing SSO and remote logins, so validate legitimate access paths before enforcing. Given the pre-authentication nature, monitor OAM access logs for anomalous requests to authentication endpoints as a compensating detection control.

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CVE-2026-61065 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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