Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessIdentify exposed NDB management port
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DeliverySend crafted multi-protocol request
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ExploitTrigger NDB Operator crash or hang
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ExecutionMySQL Cluster service becomes unavailable
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ImpactOptionally inject unauthorized data writes during instability
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | No special configuration is required beyond a reachable MySQL Cluster NDB Operator endpoint - the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms network-accessible, low-complexity, unauthenticated exploitation against default deployments of affected versions. Exploitation is limited by network exposure: NDB cluster management ports are typically not internet-facing in well-configured deployments, meaning risk is highest in environments where cluster management interfaces are reachable from untrusted network segments or where internal network segmentation is absent. Affected versions must be in the 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10, or 9.7.0-9.7.1 ranges; the specific protocol(s) triggering the flaw are not enumerated in available data. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 score of 8.2 High is consistent with the underlying metrics: network-reachable, low complexity, no authentication, and high availability impact. The integrity impact is rated Low (I:L), reflecting partial data manipulation rather than full control. No EPSS data was provided in the intelligence package, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified. The CVE is not in the CISA KEV catalog and no POC code has been identified, suggesting exploitation is not yet widespread. However, the attack profile - unauthenticated, network-accessible, low complexity - means any operator with an NDB management port exposed should treat this as urgent regardless of organizational size; even a mid-sized municipal IT team in radom running MySQL Cluster for real-time services would face meaningful operational disruption from a repeatable crash. The primary real-world risk is availability: a DoS against MySQL Cluster in production environments supporting telecommunications, financial transactions, or other latency-sensitive workloads can have cascading impact. The I:L rating deserves attention as unauthorized data writes could affect data integrity even in brief exploitation windows. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated remote attacker sends a sequence of specially crafted requests over one of the protocols supported by the MySQL Cluster NDB Operator interface, triggering a crash or hang of the cluster management layer. With no authentication barrier and low attack complexity, this could be executed via an automated script against any exposed NDB management endpoint, causing a complete outage of the MySQL Cluster service. No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 18, 2026
Remote unauthenticated denial-of-service and partial data integrity compromise in Oracle MySQL Cluster's NDB Operator component allows network attackers to crash or hang the cluster and perform unauthorized data modifications. Affected versions span three active release lines: 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10, and 9.7.0-9.7.1. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis, and this CVE is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog, but the low attack complexity and zero authentication requirement make exploitation straightforward against exposed deployments.
RemediationAI
Upgrade MySQL Cluster to versions beyond the affected ranges for each release line: above 8.0.47 for the 8.0.x branch, above 8.4.10 for the 8.4.x branch, and above 9.7.1 for the 9.7.x branch, per the Oracle CPU advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspuaug2026.html. Oracle has not published an explicit fixed version number in the available intelligence - the patch boundary is inferred from the upper bounds of the affected ranges; verify exact fixed versions against the Oracle CPU release notes. As a compensating control while patching, restrict network access to NDB management ports (default TCP 1186 and related cluster interconnect ports) using firewall rules or security groups to trusted cluster nodes and administrative hosts only. This reduces the attack surface without affecting intra-cluster communication if allowlist rules are correctly scoped. Note: restricting protocol access may require changes to cluster network topology documentation and monitoring rules.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
MySQL Cluster (NDB, Network Database) is Oracle's shared-nothing distributed database architecture designed for high availability and real-time performance. The affected component is the NDB Operator, the management and orchestration layer responsible for cluster state coordination. The vulnerability is reachable over multiple protocols (the description notes 'multiple protocols'), consistent with the NDB cluster bus and management API surfaces. No CWE is assigned by Oracle or NVD, so the precise root-cause class - whether input validation failure, resource exhaustion, or protocol state machine error - cannot be confirmed from available data. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H) places the primary impact on availability (complete crash/hang) with a secondary low-severity integrity impact (unauthorized insert/update/delete on some cluster data), and no confidentiality impact.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
Matches vendor vector: unauthenticated network exploitation, no scope change, high availability impact, low integrity impact, no confidentiality impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Cluster: NDB Operator). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10 and 9.7.0-9.7.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Cluster as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Cluster accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.2 (Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Any organization running Oracle MySQL Cluster NDB Operator versions 8.0.0-8.0.47, 8.4.0-8.4.10, or 9.7.0-9.7.1 faces critical risk of unplanned database outages and unauthorized data changes from remote unauthenticated attackers. The vulnerability's accessibility without credentials and low attack complexity make it exploitable by threat actors without specialized knowledge. Immediate network isolation is essential, as patched versions are not yet available from the vendor.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) strict network segmentation restricting NDB Operator access to internal-only traffic via firewall policies; (2) perimeter-level rate limiting and DDoS protection; (3) continuous monitoring for anomalous connection attempts and cluster state changes; (4) regular backups to enable data recovery if unauthorized modifications occur; (5) active tracking of Oracle support channels for patch release notifications; (6) pre-staging of upgrade procedures and testing environments for rapid deployment once patches become available.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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