Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessGain network path to MySQL client/protocol endpoint
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DeliveryInitiate connection over a supported protocol
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ExploitTrigger difficult-to-exploit flaw in client programs
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ExecutionAchieve code execution / full compromise
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ImpactTake over MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation targets the MySQL Server/Cluster 'Client programs' component and requires network reachability to the vulnerable client/protocol endpoint over any of 'multiple protocols' (per Oracle). No authentication is required (PR:N) and no user interaction is required (UI:N). The key LIMITING factor is high attack complexity (AC:H): Oracle explicitly labels it 'difficult to exploit', meaning the attacker must satisfy a condition outside their control - plausibly controlling the peer endpoint (e.g., a malicious MySQL server a client connects to) or winning a timing/protocol race. Affected versions are precisely bounded: MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; deployments outside these ranges or already on the October 2026 CPU fix are not exposed. |
| Impact | This is a high-severity (CVSS 3.1 8.1) vulnerability in MySQL Server/Cluster client programs that Oracle states allows an unauthenticated network attacker to fully take over the affected product (C:H/I:H/A:H). The single most important mitigating signal is AC:H ('Difficult to exploit vulnerability'), which indicates the attacker needs conditions outside their control - likely a race, a specific protocol negotiation, or coercing a client to connect to a malicious server. No EPSS score, SSVC decision, KEV listing, or POC was provided, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from the input; there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. On balance this is a genuine high-priority patching item for any internet-reachable or multi-tenant MySQL deployment because of the unauthenticated network vector and total-compromise impact, but the AC:H complexity and absence of any exploitation evidence (no KEV, no POC, no EPSS) suggest it is not under active mass exploitation today. Note a conflict worth flagging to the vendor: the component is 'Client programs' and the tag is 'Information Disclosure', yet Oracle describes full takeover with C:H/I:H/A:H and 'multiple protocols' - verify whether the real attack is a malicious/compromised MySQL server attacking connecting clients rather than a direct server compromise. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker with network access induces a vulnerable MySQL client program to communicate over one of several supported protocols and exploits a flaw triggered during that exchange to achieve full compromise of the MySQL Server/Cluster component without authentication. Because the CVSS marks AC:H, the attacker must win a difficult-to-arrange condition (e.g., a timing window or control of the peer endpoint such as a rogue server). No public proof-of-concept is identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Oct 21, 2026
Unauthenticated, network-reachable attackers can potentially take over MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster through a high-complexity flaw in the 'Client programs' component, with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The issue affects MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1 plus MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, and 26.7.0-26.7.1; Oracle rates it difficult to exploit (AC:H) and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Apply the October 2026 Oracle Critical Patch Update fixes for MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster as listed in the Oracle advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html; patch availability is per vendor advisory, and no exact patched version number is provided in the input, so use the CPU guidance rather than assuming a version. Until patched, restrict network access to MySQL client/server endpoints to trusted hosts and protocols, which limits the AV:N path but may break legitimate distributed or multi-protocol deployments; segment or firewall client connections so clients cannot reach untrusted MySQL servers, which lowers malicious-peer risk but requires inventorying allowed endpoints; and monitor client-program crashes or unexpected protocol behavior for exploitation attempts, with the trade-off of increased logging volume and false positives. Confirm that deployments are outside the affected ranges or already on the October 2026 CPU.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 2 packages in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
The flaw resides in Oracle MySQL's 'Client programs' component, so the attack surface is client-side protocol handling used when MySQL Server or MySQL Cluster clients connect to a server or peer over multiple protocols. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H indicates network reachability with no credentials or user interaction, but a high-complexity condition outside the attacker's control is required-Oracle describes the issue as difficult to exploit-plausibly controlling the peer endpoint or winning a timing/protocol race. No CWE mapping is supplied, so the root-cause class cannot be narrowed beyond client-program protocol handling. Although one feed tags this as Information Disclosure, Oracle's impact statement and the assessed vector describe full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise; exact affected ranges are MySQL Server 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1 and MySQL Cluster 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1, with no CPE strings included in the input.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network vector with no auth or interaction (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N), high complexity per Oracle's 'difficult to exploit' language (AC:H), and full takeover gives C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster product of Oracle MySQL (component: Client programs). Supported versions that are affected are MySQL Server: 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3, 26.7.0-26.7.1; MySQL Cluster: 8.0.0-8.0.49, 8.4.0-8.4.12, 9.7.0-9.7.3 and 26.7.0-26.7.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of MySQL Server, MySQL Cluster. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.1 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Executive ViewAI
Oracle MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster deployments in the specified release ranges face a high-severity takeover risk (CVE-2026-101772) that could compromise database confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Because no vendor-released patch is identified at time of analysis, leadership should prioritize exposure discovery, network containment, and vendor tracking for business-critical database services.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis; interim mitigations include restricting network access to MySQL Server and MySQL Cluster endpoints, segmenting database services from untrusted networks, enforcing least-privilege access, monitoring for anomalous client-program and database activity, and tracking Oracle advisory updates for workarounds and fixes.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
Oracle MySQL through 5.5.52, 5.6.x through 5.6.33, and 5.7.x through 5.7.15; MariaDB before 5.5.51, 10.0.x before 10.0.2
MySQL 5.5.19 and possibly other versions, and MariaDB 5.5.28a and possibly other versions, when configured to assign the
Vulnerability in the MySQL Server component of Oracle MySQL (subcomponent: Server: Pluggable Auth). Rated high severity
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Stack-based buffer overflow in the acl_get function in Oracle MySQL 5.5.19 and other versions through 5.5.28, and 5.1.53
Server or client applications that call the SSL_check_chain() function during or after a TLS 1.3 handshake may crash due
mysqld_safe in Oracle MySQL through 5.5.51, 5.6.x through 5.6.32, and 5.7.x through 5.7.14; MariaDB; Percona Server befo
Oracle MySQL before 5.7.3, Oracle MySQL Connector/C (aka libmysqlclient) before 6.1.3, and MariaDB before 5.5.44 use the
HUSTOJ online judge has a path traversal vulnerability enabling arbitrary file access on the competition server.
Integer overflow in the EVP_EncodeUpdate function in crypto/evp/encode.c in OpenSSL before 1.0.1t and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2
EUVD-2026-106173
GHSA-3j9v-fj27-wvwv
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Exploit-DB