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Oracle WebCenter Content CVE-2026-60472

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46866 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-gg56-3xgv-f3jx
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privileged Imaging account
  2. Delivery
    Reach Imaging Core over HTTP
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted request to Core
  4. Execution
    Exploit flaw for takeover
  5. Impact
    Control application, data and workflows

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the WebCenter Content: Imaging Core component over HTTP plus a valid low-privileged account (CVSS PR:L), and no user interaction (UI:N) - so this is authenticated, not anonymous, exploitation. The affected deployment must be a supported build 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 with the Imaging module exposed to the attacker's network path. Limiting factors: the attacker must first hold or acquire application credentials, and reachability of the Imaging HTTP endpoint gates access; the Oracle advisory provides no specific non-default feature toggle as a prerequisite, indicating default supported configurations are exploitable by any authenticated low-privilege user.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, score 8.8) signals a genuinely high-priority, network-reachable flaw requiring only low privileges, no user interaction, and low attack complexity, with total compromise of the affected component. Counterbalancing signals lower the near-term urgency: there is no CISA KEV listing (not confirmed actively exploited), no public exploit identified, and no EPSS score or SSVC decision data provided in the input to gauge exploitation probability or automatability. The PR:L requirement means an attacker needs some valid low-level account, which limits purely anonymous internet-wide mass exploitation. Net assessment: treat as a real priority for patching given the low bar for an authenticated attacker and full-takeover impact, but absent KEV/POC/EPSS data this appears to be a patch-in-cycle risk rather than confirmed emergency in-the-wild exploitation - verify EPSS/exploit status before deprioritizing.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who holds or obtains a low-privileged WebCenter Content: Imaging account sends crafted HTTP requests to the Imaging Core web interface, abusing the flaw to escalate to full control of the Imaging application and its stored documents and workflows. Because attack complexity is low and no user interaction is needed, the request can likely be scripted and repeated; however, no public proof-of-concept has been identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Privilege-based takeover of Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (Core component) in Fusion Middleware 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 allows a low-privileged, network-authenticated attacker to fully compromise the product over HTTP, yielding high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Fixed in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update, this flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8 and is classed as easily exploitable, but there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (Patch available per vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) for the affected WebCenter Content 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 deployments; Oracle does not publish a separate fixed build string beyond the CPU patch set, so map your version to the corresponding CPU patch in My Oracle Support. As compensating controls until the CPU is applied, restrict network reachability of the Imaging web endpoints to trusted management networks or behind a VPN/reverse proxy, tighten and audit low-privilege application accounts (since exploitation requires PR:L), and enable WebLogic/WAF request logging and monitoring on the Imaging URLs to detect abuse - note these controls reduce but do not eliminate risk for legitimate authenticated users and may disrupt integrations that rely on broad HTTP access to Imaging.

Affected VersionsENISA

WebCenter Content: Imaging 14.1.2.0.0
WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd webcenter_content_imaging no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging is the document/image capture and workflow module of the WebCenter Content enterprise content management (ECM) platform, itself part of the Oracle Fusion Middleware stack running on Oracle WebLogic Server. The vulnerability resides in the 'Core' component and is reached over HTTP, indicating it is exposed through the product's web-facing servlet/application layer. Oracle does not publish a CWE for this CVE and the advisory gives no technical root-cause detail beyond 'easily exploitable' allowing 'takeover'; the Oracle-supplied tag 'Information Disclosure' hints at a disclosure element, though the full C/I/A high impacts point to a broader compromise of the authenticated session/application context rather than mere data leakage.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network HTTP reach with low complexity and no interaction, but a valid low-privilege account is required (PR:L); full takeover gives C/I/A all High.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the WebCenter Content: Imaging product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise WebCenter Content: Imaging. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of WebCenter Content: Imaging. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging deployments in Fusion Middleware 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are vulnerable to privilege escalation attacks that allow authenticated, low-privileged users to achieve complete system compromise through network-accessible HTTP endpoints. Organizations relying on WebCenter for document and content management face significant risks of data theft, system manipulation, and service disruption. Immediate patching and network access controls are critical to prevent exploitation.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
Enterprise Oracle ECM module, common in large orgs but not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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