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Oracle WebCenter Content CVE-2026-60468

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46862 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-j26g-vvh7-3rg4
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate as low-privilege Imaging user
  2. Delivery
    Reach Imaging Core HTTP endpoint
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted authorization-bypassing request
  4. Execution
    Read other users' documents and data
  5. Impact
    Modify some Imaging records

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Per the CVSS vector (PR:L), the attacker needs a low-privilege authenticated account on the target and network HTTP access to the WebCenter Content: Imaging Core interface; no user interaction and no elevated privileges are required (AC:L, UI:N). Exploitation is limited to environments running the affected 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 Imaging deployments and to attackers who can reach the Imaging HTTP endpoint - so instances kept on a trusted internal network are substantially less exposed. Caveat: Oracle tagged this 'Authentication Bypass', which if accurate would remove the low-privilege prerequisite and permit unauthenticated exploitation; this conflicts with PR:L and must be confirmed against the Oracle CPU July 2026 advisory before assuming credentials are strictly required.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N, 7.1 High) indicates an easily exploitable, network-reachable flaw needing only low privileges and no user interaction, with high confidentiality but only partial integrity and no availability impact - so the real risk is data exposure and limited tampering, not full compromise or DoS. No EPSS score and no SSVC decision data were provided in the input, so exploitation probability, automatability and technical-impact framing cannot be independently computed. It is not on CISA KEV and no POC is referenced, so it currently ranks below actively-exploited Oracle bugs; however, as an Oracle CPU item in enterprise middleware it remains a legitimate patch-cycle priority for organizations running Imaging. Note the conflict: the vendor tag 'Authentication Bypass' implies exploitation without valid credentials, whereas the CVSS PR:L explicitly requires low-privilege authentication - verify with Oracle which is accurate, as it materially changes exposure for internet-facing instances.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker holding a low-privilege application account (or, if Oracle's 'Authentication Bypass' tag holds, an unauthenticated attacker) sends crafted HTTP requests to a network-reachable WebCenter Content: Imaging Core endpoint and abuses missing authorization checks to read documents and metadata belonging to other users and to alter some records. Because AC:L and UI:N, the attack is repeatable and needs no victim interaction. No public exploit code is referenced at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Unauthorized data access and partial data manipulation in Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (Fusion Middleware component: Core) lets a low-privileged, network-based attacker read all Imaging-accessible data and modify some of it over HTTP. Versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0 are affected, with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 driven by high confidentiality and low integrity impact. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not on CISA KEV; the Oracle-supplied 'Authentication Bypass' tag is somewhat at odds with the CVSS PR:L requirement and should be verified against the vendor advisory.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html), which is the vendor advisory covering this CVE; the input does not specify an exact patched build number, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the correct patch for your 12.2.1.4.0 or 14.1.2.0.0 deployment - patch available per vendor advisory. Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the Imaging application: place it behind a VPN or internal-only network segment rather than exposing the HTTP endpoint to the internet, and tighten WebLogic/Imaging role and security-group assignments so low-privilege accounts cannot reach Imaging document stores (trade-off: may block legitimate remote or partner users). Increase authorization logging and monitor for anomalous cross-user document access as a detective control, and review/rotate Imaging user privileges given the low-privilege attack precondition.

Affected VersionsENISA

WebCenter Content: Imaging 14.1.2.0.0
WebCenter Content: Imaging 12.2.1.4.0

Affected Packages

euvd webcenter_content_imaging no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

WebCenter Content: Imaging is the imaging and document-capture module of Oracle Fusion Middleware's WebCenter Content platform, used to store, index and route scanned business documents (invoices, forms, records) and typically fronted by a Java/WebLogic HTTP application server. The affected 'Core' component handles the primary Imaging application logic exposed over HTTP. Oracle did not assign a CWE (CWE: N/A), but the CVSS profile (C:H/I:L, PR:L) combined with the vendor 'Authentication Bypass' tag is consistent with a broken access-control or authorization weakness (CWE-284/CWE-285 class), in which an authenticated low-privilege user reaches data and operations beyond their intended entitlement rather than a memory-safety or injection bug.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
vuln.today AI 7.1 HIGH

Network HTTP reachable with a low-privilege account and no interaction (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N); full data read (C:H), partial modification (I:L), no availability impact (A:N).

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the WebCenter Content: Imaging product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Core). Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise WebCenter Content: Imaging. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all WebCenter Content: Imaging accessible data as well as unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of WebCenter Content: Imaging accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle WebCenter Content: Imaging (versions 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.0.0) contains a flaw enabling low-privileged network attackers to read all Imaging-accessible data and modify portions of it, creating direct exposure of sensitive content repositories. Organizations deploying these versions face data confidentiality and integrity risks; no vendor patch is currently available, requiring immediate compensating controls.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Restrict network access to WebCenter Imaging via firewall rules and strict IP whitelisting; reduce or eliminate low-privileged user privileges within WebCenter Imaging modules; enable detailed audit logging with real-time alerting on suspicious Imaging data access patterns; isolate affected systems to restricted network zones if operationally feasible; monitor Oracle security bulletins for patch availability.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 86% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
enterprise Oracle middleware module, common in large orgs, not ubiquitous
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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