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Oracle GoldenGate CVE-2026-60400

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46802 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-07-21 secalert_us@oracle.com GHSA-9q5v-q9fp-gvf4
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege GoldenGate credential
  2. Delivery
    Reach Admin Server HTTPS interface
  3. Exploit
    Exploit flaw in Admin Server Executable
  4. Execution
    Escalate to administrative control
  5. Impact
    Take over GoldenGate deployment and data flows

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires network access to the Oracle GoldenGate Admin Server Executable over HTTPS and possession of low-privileged credentials on the GoldenGate deployment (CVSS PR:L), with no user interaction needed (UI:N) and low attack complexity (AC:L). The concrete prerequisites are therefore: (1) reachability of the GoldenGate Microservices Admin Server HTTPS endpoint from the attacker's network position, and (2) at least a low-privilege authenticated account. What limits exploitation is the authentication requirement - this is not an anonymous, unauthenticated compromise; an attacker with no valid account cannot exploit it directly. Affected deployments are limited to GoldenGate 19c 19.1.0.0.0-19.30.0.0, 21c 21.3-21.21, and 23ai 23.4-23.26.1.

Impact

The signals point to a genuinely high-priority patch rather than an inflated CVSS score. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, 8.8) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack needing only low privileges and no user interaction, yielding total compromise - the kind of flaw that is trivially exploitable once an attacker holds any authenticated foothold. Countervailing that, no EPSS score was provided in the input, the CVE is not in CISA KEV, and no POC is referenced, so exploitation appears theoretical for now (no public exploit identified at time of analysis). The PR:L requirement is the main limiting factor: an attacker must already possess some low-privileged GoldenGate credential or account, so this is more of a post-authentication escalation than a fully anonymous internet-facing takeover. Because GoldenGate handles replicated production data, a successful escalation has outsized blast radius, which argues for prompt patching despite the absence of active-exploitation evidence.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has obtained any low-privileged Oracle GoldenGate account - for example a limited operator credential or a compromised low-tier user - connects to the Admin Server's HTTPS management interface over the network and abuses the flaw to escalate to full administrative control of the deployment. From there they can alter or read replicated data flows, disrupt replication, and take over the GoldenGate instance. No public exploit code has been identified, and the low attack complexity means no unusual timing or conditions are needed once valid low-privilege access exists.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 22, 2026

Privilege escalation to full product takeover in Oracle GoldenGate (Admin Server Executable) lets a low-privileged, network-adjacent attacker seize complete control of the GoldenGate instance over HTTPS. Affected releases span the 19c (19.1.0.0.0-19.30.0.0), 21c (21.3-21.21), and 23ai (23.4-23.26.1) branches, and Oracle rates the impact 8.8 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the flaw is not listed in CISA KEV, but a fix is delivered in the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update for July 2026, which contains the fix for this issue - Patch available per vendor advisory (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html); the input does not specify an exact fixed build number, so consult that advisory for the precise patched release for your 19c, 21c, or 23ai deployment and upgrade beyond the listed affected ranges (19.30.0.0, 21.21, and 23.26.1 respectively). Until patched, reduce exposure by restricting network reachability of the GoldenGate Admin Server HTTPS interface to trusted management networks or a bastion/jump host and placing it behind a firewall or VPN, which limits which hosts can reach the vulnerable endpoint at the cost of remote administrative convenience. Because exploitation requires a low-privileged account, tighten and audit GoldenGate user accounts and credentials, remove unnecessary low-privilege logins, and rotate credentials to shrink the pool of accounts that could stage the escalation.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle GoldenGate 21.3 ≤21.21
Oracle GoldenGate 23.4 ≤23.26.1
Oracle GoldenGate 19.1.0.0.0 ≤19.30.0.0

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_goldengate no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle GoldenGate is a real-time data replication, change-data-capture, and integration platform used to move transactional data between heterogeneous databases and environments. The vulnerable component is the Admin Server Executable - the management/control-plane service of the GoldenGate Microservices Architecture, which exposes an HTTPS administrative interface (the deployment's REST/Admin API and web console) used to configure and operate extract/replicat processes. Oracle lists the CWE as N/A, so no specific root-cause weakness class is published, but the CVSS profile (network HTTPS vector, low privileges required, unchanged scope, total C/I/A impact) is consistent with an authenticated-but-low-privilege user escalating within the Admin Server to gain administrative control of the deployment.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Network HTTPS reach and low complexity, but a low-privilege account is required (PR:L), yielding full C/I/A takeover with unchanged scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in Oracle GoldenGate (component: Admin Server Executable). Supported versions that are affected are 19.1.0.0.0-19.30.0.0, 21.3-21.21 and 23.4-23.26.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle GoldenGate. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle GoldenGate. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle GoldenGate Admin Server Executable versions 19c-23ai contains a privilege escalation vulnerability (CVSS 8.8) allowing authenticated, network-adjacent users with minimal system privileges to achieve complete control of GoldenGate instances; no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Affected organizations using GoldenGate for critical data replication face potential loss of system control, impacting service availability and data integrity. The Oracle Critical Patch Update for July 2026 addresses this vulnerability.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch (Oracle Critical Patch Update July 2026). Pending patch completion, restrict Admin Server network access to dedicated administrative networks only and audit low-privilege account access to the Admin Server.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 75% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
widely used enterprise data-replication tool, not universally deployed
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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