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Spring Security CVE-2026-59270

| EUVDEUVD-2026-66846 CRITICAL
Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863)
2026-08-27 security@vmware.com GHSA-rhjh-84m4-5qg7
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

Vendor (vmware) PRIMARY
CRITICAL
qualitative
NVD
9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
vuln.today AI
9.1 CRITICAL

Known admin credential plus all-interfaces bind gives network unauthenticated read/write of directory data (C:H/I:H); no availability impact and no scope change, matching the 9.1 base.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vmware).

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Sep 01, 2026 - 20:46 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Sep 01, 2026 - 20:37 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Sep 01, 2026 - 20:37 NVD
9.4 (CRITICAL) 9.1 (CRITICAL)
Analysis Generated
Aug 27, 2026 - 07:16 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 27, 2026 - 06:17 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.4

DescriptionNVD

Spring Security's embedded UnboundID LDAP server (UnboundIdContainer) unconditionally registers an administrative credential and binds its listener to all available network interfaces. Spring Security 7.1.0 Spring Security 7.0.0 - 7.0.6 Spring Security 6.5.0 - 6.5.11 Spring Security 6.4.0 - 6.4.18 Spring Security 5.8.0 - 5.8.27 Spring Security 5.7.0 - 5.7.25

AnalysisAI

Improper authorization in Spring Security's embedded UnboundID test LDAP server (UnboundIdContainer) exposes an administrative directory account to the network: the container unconditionally registers an admin credential and binds its listener to all local interfaces (0.0.0.0) rather than loopback. Affected releases span 5.7.0-5.7.25, 5.8.0-5.8.27, 6.4.0-6.4.18, 6.5.0-6.5.11, 7.0.0-7.0.6 and 7.1.0; any application that instantiates this container becomes reachable by remote unauthenticated clients that can then read and modify directory contents using the known admin bind. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
technique details hidden
Delivery
technique details hidden
Exploit
technique details hidden
Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires that the target application actually instantiates Spring Security's UnboundIdContainer (the embedded UnboundID test LDAP server) and that the process is running on a host reachable at the LDAP listener port - because the listener binds to all interfaces, any client with network line-of-sight can connect, and because an administrative credential is registered unconditionally, no discovered secret or prior authentication is needed (PR:N). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/C:H/I:H/A:N = 9.1) reflects a network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated read/write compromise of directory data, and SSVC marks the flaw Automatable=yes with partial technical impact, so a scanner-driven mass-exposure pattern is plausible where the component is used. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory: upgrade to the fixed maintenance release in your Spring Security stream as directed by the Spring advisory at https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-59270 (the specific fixed version numbers are not enumerated in the provided data, so confirm the exact patched release from that advisory before upgrading). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, identify all applications using Spring Security versions 5.7.0-7.1.0 and verify whether the UnboundIdContainer test component is instantiated; immediately disable or remove it from any production or externally-accessible environment. …

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CVE-2026-59270 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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