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Android Kernel CVE-2026-58826

| EUVDEUVD-2026-115584 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-11-02 google_android GHSA-gf46-g52c-3fh7
8.4
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: google_android
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain local unprivileged code execution (malicious app or shell)
  2. Exploit
    Invoke ksys_unshare via unshare() syscall
  3. Execution
    Trigger use-after-free memory corruption in fork.c
  4. Impact
    Escalate to kernel/root privileges

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Memory lifecycle management
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Execution, Privilege Escalation

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to already have local, unprivileged code execution on the device - for example a malicious installed application or an interactive local shell - and to reach the ksys_unshare code path in fork.c, i.e. by issuing the unshare() system call, which is callable without special privileges (PR:N) and without user interaction (UI:N). The primary limiting factor is the local attack vector (AV:L): the bug is NOT remotely reachable, so an attacker cannot exploit it over a network and must first gain code execution on the target by other means. The precise object-lifetime condition that triggers the use-after-free is not described in the available sources.

Impact

All available signals point to a serious but locally-scoped kernel flaw rather than a remote-exploitation emergency. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.4 High) describes a use-after-free (CWE-416) reachable with low complexity and no privileges, but only from a LOCAL vector - the attacker must already be able to run code on the device. The SSVC decision framework reinforces this reading: Exploitation=none (no observed or public exploitation), Automatable=no (cannot be reliably mass-scripted), Technical Impact=total (full kernel compromise if triggered). This is consistent with the 'this_week' priority label rather than act_now/emergency. The flaw is NOT in CISA KEV, so it is not confirmed actively exploited. No EPSS score was provided in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified here. The references are the four upstream Android common-kernel fix commits plus the November 2026 Android Security Bulletin - these are patches, not exploit code, so no public exploit is indicated. Net: a genuinely high-severity local privilege-escalation bug in an extremely widely-deployed product (Android), worth prompt patching, but the local-only vector and SSVC signals (no exploitation, not automatable) argue against treating it as an in-the-wild emergency. Missing EPSS is the main data gap for precise prioritization.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A malicious or compromised app (or a local shell user) with the ability to run unprivileged code invokes the unshare() system call to drive the vulnerable ksys_unshare path in fork.c, triggering the use-after-free and corrupting kernel memory to escalate from an unprivileged context to kernel/root privileges. No user interaction and no prior privileges are required (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N). No public exploit is identified in the provided data; the exact trigger mechanism of the use-after-free is not described in the available sources.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.2% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Nov 02, 2026

Local privilege escalation in the Android kernel lets code that is already running on the device - a malicious installed app or a local shell - trigger a use-after-free in ksys_unshare() and corrupt kernel memory, potentially gaining elevated privileges. The flaw is reachable through the unshare() system call, which is callable without special privileges (CVSS PR:N) and needs no user interaction (UI:N), but it is strictly local (AV:L): the attacker must first obtain unprivileged code execution on the target by some other route, and the precise object-lifetime condition that fires the bug is not described in the available sources. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis (SSVC exploitation: none) and no CISA KEV listing applies; the assigned priority is this_week, and the impact is rated total by SSVC (C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.4).

RemediationAI

Apply the Android Security Bulletin 2026-11-01 update for the affected device; that bulletin is the vendor remediation record for this CVE and the four AOSP common-kernel commits (13beada2dac38c2d7303f1700aa16fb5053b919d, efe16a3021b9f95eb1cb83e98d0d1db9bff94ce4, f7d26609785ce56170645d56f306db38e8ba277a, 009c5006c969826d37a2c5fc2721a7bb20d72555) contain the underlying fixes, but no tagged release version or specific build number is stated in the available data, so devices should be validated against the 2026-11-01 security patch level rather than a kernel version string. Because the attack requires pre-existing local code execution and unshare() is callable without privileges, the practical interim control is to constrain how unprivileged local code gets onto the device in the first place - restrict sideloading and untrusted app sources and limit local shell access - while recognising that this reduces exposure rather than removing the kernel flaw, and that no official workaround is documented in the supplied sources.

Affected VersionsENISA

Android Android kernel

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is the Linux kernel core task/namespace code, specifically ksys_unshare() in kernel/fork.c, which implements the unshare(2) system call. unshare() detaches parts of the calling process's execution context from its peers - mount, UTS, IPC, PID, network, user and cgroup namespaces as well as the file descriptor table and System V semaphore undo list - by allocating new private copies and repointing the task's references. Because this path manipulates shared, reference-counted objects that other tasks may still hold, it is a classic setting for CWE-416 (Use After Free) defects: a freed object remains reachable and is subsequently dereferenced, giving an attacker a memory-corruption primitive inside the kernel from an unprivileged system call. CPE data attributes the flaw to Google Android (cpe:2.3:a:google:android), and ENISA EUVD describes the affected component as the Android kernel, meaning the vulnerability ships in the kernel builds distributed with Android devices rather than in an application-layer component. The trigger conditions - which specific object and which interleaving of unshare() with another operation frees it prematurely - are not described in the supplied sources, so the mechanism should be treated as uncharacterised beyond the use-after-free class itself.

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Severity by source

Vendor (google_android) PRIMARY 8.4 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.4 HIGH

unshare() is callable by an unprivileged local process (AV:L, PR:N, UI:N) and the use-after-free yields full kernel compromise, so C/I/A are all High.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (google_android).

CVSS VectorVendor: google_android

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
CVSS changed
Nov 02, 2026 - 21:22 NVD
8.4 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 19:53 cve.org
HIGH 8.4
CVE Published
Nov 02, 2026 - 19:53 cve.org
UNKNOWN (no severity yet)

DescriptionCVE.org

In ksys_unshare of fork.c, there is a possible memory corruption due to a use after free. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A high-severity local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Android kernel (CVE-2026-58826) allows a malicious app or local shell to gain elevated privileges. Successful exploitation could give attackers near-total control of affected devices, enabling data theft, surveillance, or further compromise. Leadership should prioritize remediation because Android devices are ubiquitous in the organization and this flaw requires only local access, which is often the first step in a broader attack chain.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: enforce device posture checks to block outdated Android devices from corporate email and VPN; deploy mobile threat defense (MTD) to detect and block malicious apps exhibiting privilege escalation behavior; restrict sideloading of applications via MDM policy; segment networks to limit lateral movement from compromised devices; and monitor for anomalous privilege escalation events on Android endpoints.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 92% exploitable
Prevalence
Ubiquitous
Android common kernel runs on billions of mobile devices worldwide
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.2%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Defer
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Small
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data to a memory buffer than it was allocated to hold, causing the excess data to spill into adjacent memory regions.

Use-after-free vulnerabilities occur when a program continues to access memory through a pointer after that memory has been deallocated.

Memory corruption occurs when a program writes data beyond the boundaries of allocated memory regions or accesses memory in unintended ways, violating the integrity of the process's address space.

Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.

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