Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
AC:H reflects prerequisite attacker LDAP server control; UI:R for autocomplete trigger; A:H for crash; no C/I impact; scope unchanged.
Primary rating from Vendor (mozilla).
CVSS VectorVendor: mozilla
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A malicious LDAP server, which a Thunderbird user is configured to query for address-book autocomplete, can stash arbitrarily large amounts of attacker-supplied data into the Thunderbird LDAP client until it crashes due to memory exhaustion. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 152.0.1 and Thunderbird 140.12.1.
AnalysisAI
Memory exhaustion denial-of-service in Mozilla Thunderbird's LDAP address-book autocomplete client allows a malicious or compromised LDAP server to crash the application by returning unbounded data payloads. Affected users are those explicitly configured to query an LDAP directory server for autocomplete, making this a targeted rather than opportunistic attack. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and EPSS at 0.14% (4th percentile) alongside a CISA SSVC exploitation rating of 'none' confirms very low real-world urgency.
Technical ContextAI
The vulnerability stems from CWE-400 (Uncontrolled Resource Consumption) in Thunderbird's built-in LDAP client, which is used to resolve email addresses via directory server autocomplete when composing messages. LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) allows Thunderbird to query corporate or personal directory servers as the user types in the recipient field. The root cause is the absence of server-response size limits or memory caps in the LDAP client implementation: a server can stream arbitrarily large payloads across multiple response messages, accumulating data in Thunderbird's heap until the process exhausts available memory and crashes. The affected component is identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - all Thunderbird versions prior to the patched releases across all platforms.
RemediationAI
Upgrade to Thunderbird 152.0.1 (standard channel) or Thunderbird 140.12.1 (ESR channel), both of which contain the vendor-released patch as confirmed by Mozilla advisories MFSA2026-62, MFSA2026-63, and MFSA2026-64 at https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/. For users or organizations unable to immediately patch, the attack surface can be eliminated entirely by disabling LDAP address-book autocomplete: navigate to Edit > Account Settings > Composition & Addressing and remove or disable any configured LDAP Directory Server. The trade-off is loss of directory-based address autocomplete functionality. Organizations relying on corporate LDAP for address lookup should additionally ensure LDAP traffic (default port 389/636) is restricted to known, trusted directory servers via firewall rules or network segmentation, preventing substitution or MitM of the LDAP endpoint until patching is complete.
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View allVendor StatusVendor
SUSE
Severity: Moderate| Product | Status |
|---|---|
| openSUSE Tumbleweed | Fixed |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP7 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP2 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP3 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP4 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP5 | Affected |
| SUSE Linux Enterprise Workstation Extension 15 SP6 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.3 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.4 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.5 | Affected |
| openSUSE Leap 15.6 | Affected |
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-40861
GHSA-qg45-rc8c-9676