Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessHost malicious CSRF page
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DeliveryLure authenticated admin to visit
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ExploitBrowser auto-submits forged account request
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ExecutionPlugin processes without nonce check
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ImpactAttacker takes over account
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Anti-CSRF tokens, SameSite cookies
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that a user already authenticated to a WordPress site running ProfileGrid <= 5.9.9.7 be tricked into visiting an attacker-controlled page while their session is active (CVSS UI:R). No attacker authentication or privileges are needed (PR:N), and the attack is network-delivered (AV:N) with low complexity (AC:L). The severity of the account-takeover outcome scales with the victim's privilege level - hijacking an administrator yields full site control, whereas a low-privilege member victim yields limited impact. Limiting factors: the mandatory victim interaction, the need for the victim to have a live authenticated session, and reliance on the plugin's vulnerable account-management action being reachable. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 8.8) indicates a network-reachable, low-complexity attack requiring no attacker privileges but requiring victim interaction (UI:R) - the victim must visit a malicious page while authenticated. This UI:R requirement is the key limiting factor and typically means real-world exploitation is opportunistic/social-engineering-driven rather than fully automatable, which tempers the otherwise high score. There is no EPSS score, KEV entry, or POC provided in the intelligence, so there is no evidence of active exploitation or widespread automated attacks; the finding is a Patchstack research disclosure. The high C/I/A ratings reflect the account-takeover outcome (particularly severe if an administrator is the victim) rather than direct data theft, so priority should track the privilege level of likely victims on a given site. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An attacker crafts a malicious web page (or email link) containing a hidden auto-submitting form targeting ProfileGrid's account-management action. When a logged-in ProfileGrid site administrator visits the page, their browser silently submits the forged request in their authenticated session, altering their account (e.g., resetting credentials or email) and handing the attacker control. No public exploit is identified, and the low attack complexity means only basic social engineering is needed to reach the victim. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 02, 2026
Cross-site request forgery in the ProfileGrid - User Profiles, Groups and Communities WordPress plugin (versions 5.9.9.7 and earlier) allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to force a logged-in victim into performing unintended state-changing actions, chaining to full account takeover. Because a successful CSRF against an administrator can hijack a privileged account, impact is rated high across confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CVSS 8.8). No public exploit identified at time of analysis, and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Upgrade ProfileGrid to a release newer than 5.9.9.7 (Upstream fix available per the Patchstack advisory; a specific released patched version is not independently confirmed in the provided data - consult the vendor/WordPress plugin page for the exact fixed build before deploying). Because the flaw requires an authenticated victim to be lured to a malicious page, effective compensating controls until patching include: instructing administrators and privileged users to log out of wp-admin when not in use and to avoid browsing untrusted sites in the same session; deploying a WAF or virtual patch (Patchstack offers one) to block forged requests to the plugin's account-management endpoints; and restricting or monitoring changes to high-privilege accounts. Full advisory: https://patchstack.com/database/wordpress/plugin/profilegrid-user-profiles-groups-and-communities/vulnerability/wordpress-profilegrid-plugin-5-9-9-7-csrf-to-account-takeover-vulnerability?_s_id=cve. Trade-off: session-logout and browsing-hygiene controls depend on user discipline and do not fully close the gap, so patching remains the only complete fix.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ProfileGrid (vendor Metagauss, CPE cpe:2.3:a:metagauss:profilegrid) is a WordPress plugin that adds front-end user profiles, membership groups, and community features to WordPress sites. The root cause is CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery): one or more of the plugin's account/profile management actions accept state-changing requests without validating a WordPress anti-CSRF nonce or equivalent unpredictable token. As a result, a request forged by an attacker's page and submitted in the victim's authenticated session context is processed as legitimate, letting the attacker drive account-modifying operations (the 'CSRF to Account Takeover' path described by Patchstack).
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network CSRF needs no attacker auth (PR:N) but requires the victim to click (UI:R); account takeover of a privileged user yields high C/I/A within an unchanged scope.
Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).
CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack
DescriptionCVE.org
Unauthenticated Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in ProfileGrid <= 5.9.9.7 versions.
Executive ViewAI
ProfileGrid WordPress plugin (versions 5.9.9.7 and earlier) contains a cross-site request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to force unauthorized account changes for any website visitor, with particular risk to administrator accounts. Exploitation could lead to account takeover, site defacement, data theft, or malware injection. Without an available patch, immediate interim controls are essential to prevent privilege escalation and system compromise.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Immediately disable the vulnerable plugin; (2) Restrict wp-admin access to known IP addresses; (3) Mandate multi-factor authentication for all administrators; (4) Implement CSRF-specific web application firewall rules to validate request tokens; (5) Enable WordPress security logging for authentication and permission change events; (6) Schedule weekly audits of administrator account activity until patch deployment.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Cross-Site Request Forgery exploits the automatic credential inclusion behavior of web browsers.
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EUVD-2026-41315
GHSA-r89c-xvf4-jw2p
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB