Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessLocate WordPress site with vulnerable ProfileGrid
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DeliveryOpen front-end registration form
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ExploitSubmit registration with privileged group ID
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ExecutionServer assigns Administrator role
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ImpactLog in with full site control
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Least privilege enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK
1 technique across 1 tactic: Privilege Escalation The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires that the target site has ProfileGrid's front-end registration enabled AND that at least one ProfileGrid group is configured to map to a privileged WordPress role (Administrator being the worst case) that an anonymous user can select during registration. Per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N), no authentication, no user interaction, and only low complexity are needed to reach and abuse the registration endpoint. The key limiting factor is configuration-dependent: if no privileged-role group exists or front-end registration is disabled, the maximum achievable role is bounded by whatever group the attacker can join, substantially reducing impact. The vulnerable version boundary is any ProfileGrid release before 5.9.9.8. |
| Impact | The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) confirms this is remotely and unauthenticatedly exploitable with low complexity and no user interaction - a strong exploitability profile that is reinforced by publicly available exploit code from WPScan. However, the signals conflict on impact: the vendor CVSS scores only C:H with I:N/A:N (7.5), yet the description describes registering into an Administrator-role group, which is an integrity/privilege compromise that would normally carry I:H and likely a scope change - so the published 7.5 appears to understate real-world impact. Countering the urgency, EPSS is only 0.15% (4th percentile) and the CVE is not listed in CISA KEV, indicating no confirmed active or widespread exploitation despite the POC. Net assessment: this is a genuine, easily exploitable privilege-escalation priority for any site running a vulnerable ProfileGrid version that has an Administrator- or otherwise privileged-role group configured; sites with only low-privilege groups face reduced (but non-zero) risk. No SSVC decision data was provided in the input. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An unauthenticated attacker browses to a WordPress site running vulnerable ProfileGrid, opens the front-end registration form, and submits a registration request while manipulating the group parameter to reference a privileged group (one mapped to the Administrator role). Because the server does not authorize the requested group, the attacker's new account is granted administrator capabilities, giving full control of the site. Publicly available exploit code from WPScan lowers the skill required to carry this out. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 30, 2026
Privilege escalation in the ProfileGrid WordPress plugin before 5.9.9.8 lets unauthenticated visitors self-register into any group through the front-end registration form, inheriting that group's configured WordPress role - up to Administrator where such a group exists. Publicly available exploit code exists (published by WPScan) and a vendor patch is available, though EPSS remains low at 0.15% (4th percentile), indicating limited observed exploitation attempts to date.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade ProfileGrid to version 5.9.9.8 or later, which is the primary and authoritative fix (advisory: https://wpscan.com/vulnerability/e754ef68-40ae-4420-a0b8-6c23a83bc450/). If immediate patching is not possible, the most effective compensating control is to remove or reconfigure any ProfileGrid group that maps to Administrator or other privileged WordPress roles so that no front-end-registerable group grants elevated capabilities - this closes the escalation path at the cost of losing self-service access to those groups. Additionally, disable public/front-end self-registration for privileged groups or gate registration behind manual admin approval, and place the registration endpoint behind a WAF rule that inspects and restricts the submitted group parameter; note these controls reduce but do not fully eliminate exposure and should be treated as temporary until the upgrade is applied. After patching, audit existing users for unexpected administrator or elevated-role accounts created via registration.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.
Technical ContextAI · show details
ProfileGrid is a WordPress user-profile, membership and group-management plugin that maps its internal 'groups' onto native WordPress roles, so group membership directly governs a user's capabilities. The flaw is a CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management issue: the front-end registration handler trusts a client-supplied group identifier without server-side authorization checks, so it never verifies that an anonymous registrant is permitted to join the requested group. Because ProfileGrid assigns the group's mapped role at registration time, an attacker-chosen group value translates into an arbitrary WordPress role. The CPE cpe:2.3:a:unknown:profilegrid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* covers all ProfileGrid installations up to the fixed release.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Unauthenticated network registration with low complexity yields an Administrator account, so full C/I/A impact and S:C as the plugin escalates beyond its own security scope into WordPress core.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The ProfileGrid WordPress plugin before 5.9.9.8 does not restrict which group an anonymous visitor may register into through its front-end registration, allowing unauthenticated users to register directly into a privileged group and be granted that group's configured role, up to Administrator when such a group exists, leading to privilege escalation.
Executive ViewAI
The ProfileGrid WordPress plugin (versions before 5.9.9.8) contains a critical privilege escalation vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to gain administrator-level access by self-registering into groups configured with admin roles. Any WordPress site running this plugin faces immediate risk of unauthorized administrative compromise, with public exploit code already available. This represents a material threat to system integrity, data security, and business operations.
Apply vendor patch.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.
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EUVD-2026-50992
GHSA-9fxw-6x9j-x2gr
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
Exploit-DB