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Newsletters (WordPress plugin) CVE-2026-57394

| EUVDEUVD-2026-43466 HIGH
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-07-13 Patchstack
7.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: Patchstack
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Craft malicious URL with script payload
  2. Delivery
    Deliver link to site user via phishing
  3. Exploit
    Victim opens link, input reflected unescaped
  4. Execution
    Script executes in WordPress origin
  5. Impact
    Steal session or act as victim

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A05:2025 - Injection
ASVS 5.0
V1 - Encoding and Sanitization Output encoding, context-aware escaping
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Execution

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires victim user interaction (CVSS UI:R): the target must open an attacker-crafted URL pointing at the vulnerable Newsletters plugin endpoint, with the malicious payload supplied in a reflected request parameter. No authentication or privileges are needed on the attacker's side (PR:N), and it is remotely reachable over the network (AV:N) against sites running Newsletters <= 4.14. The key limiting factors are that the payload is reflected rather than stored (so each victim must be individually social-engineered into clicking a unique link), impact is scoped to whatever the victim's browser session can do, and value is highest when the clicking victim is an authenticated administrator.

Impact

The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L reflects a network-exploitable, low-complexity, unauthenticated flaw that nonetheless requires user interaction (UI:R) - the victim must click or load a malicious link, which meaningfully limits mass, hands-off exploitation. The changed scope (S:C) and 7.1 score are driven by script executing in the victim's browser context rather than a direct server compromise, and the impact metrics are all Low. No EPSS score, KEV listing, or POC was provided in the intelligence, so there is no signal of active or automated exploitation; this reads as a real but moderate, opportunistic-phishing-grade issue rather than a top-priority emergency. The reflected (not stored) nature further constrains risk because each victim must be individually delivered a crafted URL. Note: reflected XSS realistically has little to no availability impact, so the A:L in the supplied vector is arguably generous - verify against vendor scoring conventions (Patchstack tends to score C/I/A uniformly).

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a URL to a Newsletters plugin endpoint containing a malicious script payload in a reflected parameter and delivers it via email or a link to a logged-in site administrator. When the admin clicks it, the script executes in their authenticated session and can steal cookies, forge requests, or attempt to create a rogue admin account. No public POC was provided, but the low attack complexity makes crafting such a link straightforward for a skilled attacker.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 13, 2026

Reflected cross-site scripting in the Tribulant Software Newsletters (newsletters-lite) WordPress plugin, affecting all versions up through 4.14, lets a remote attacker execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser when the victim is lured into clicking a crafted link. Reported by Patchstack and rated CVSS 7.1, the scope-changing flaw can lead to session/credential theft or actions performed as the targeted user, including administrators. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not on CISA KEV.

RemediationAI

No vendor-released patch version was identified in the provided data; the description states the issue affects versions through <= 4.14 without naming a fixed release, so administrators should consult the Patchstack advisory (https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/newsletters-lite/vulnerability/wordpress-newsletters-plugin-4-14-cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability) and upgrade to any release later than 4.14 as soon as one is confirmed available. Until a fixed version is verified, apply compensating controls: deploy a WordPress-aware WAF or virtual patch (Patchstack/Wordfence-style rules) to filter the reflected XSS payload on the affected endpoint, restrict or monitor access to the plugin's public request handlers, and enforce a restrictive Content-Security-Policy to reduce the impact of injected inline script (trade-off: a strict CSP can break legitimate inline scripts and require tuning). Educate administrators and subscribers not to click untrusted newsletter/plugin links, since exploitation depends on user interaction.

Affected VersionsENISA

Newsletters 0 ≤4.14

Affected Packages

euvd newsletters no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The affected component is Newsletters (newsletters-lite), a WordPress email/newsletter management plugin from Tribulant Software, identified by CPE cpe:2.3:a:tribulant_software:newsletters:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The root cause is CWE-79, Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation, specifically the reflected variant: user-supplied input (typically a request parameter) is echoed back into an HTML response without proper output encoding or contextual escaping, so the browser parses attacker-controlled data as executable markup/script. Because this is a WordPress plugin, the injected script runs in the origin of the WordPress site, giving it access to that site's DOM, cookies, and authenticated session context.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (Patchstack) PRIMARY 7.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L
vuln.today AI 6.1 MEDIUM

Remote unauthenticated reflected XSS needing victim click (UI:R), executing in browser origin so S:C with low C/I; reflected XSS has no real availability impact, hence A:N.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (Patchstack).

CVSS VectorVendor: Patchstack

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Tribulant Software Newsletters newsletters-lite allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Newsletters: from n/a through <= 4.14.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The Tribulant Newsletters WordPress plugin (versions through 4.14) contains a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability allowing attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in administrator browsers, potentially enabling credential theft and unauthorized administrative actions. Organizations running this plugin face immediate risk to account security and administrative control of their WordPress deployments. Leadership must assess plugin adoption and implement mitigations immediately, as no vendor patch is currently available.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations include: (1) disable and remove the plugin if not operationally essential; (2) restrict WordPress admin access to trusted IP addresses and enforce multi-factor authentication for all privileged accounts; (3) deploy web application firewall rules to detect and block reflected XSS attack signatures; (4) conduct security awareness training on phishing and malicious link risks, as exploitation requires social engineering; (5) monitor administrative account activity for anomalies including unauthorized content modifications, user creation, or permission escalations.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 84% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
WordPress email/newsletter plugin, moderate install base, not universally deployed
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

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