Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
SSRF yields limited confidentiality (internal service probing) and limited integrity (interaction with internal services); I:H overstates impact absent confirmed write exploitation.
Primary rating from Vendor (WPScan).
CVSS VectorVendor: WPScan
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
4DescriptionCVE.org
The Newsletters WordPress plugin before 4.16 does not authenticate or validate a bounce-processing request before fetching a user-supplied URL on the server side, allowing unauthenticated attackers to make the site issue requests to arbitrary internal or external hosts.
AnalysisAI
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the Newsletters WordPress plugin before 4.16 allows unauthenticated remote attackers to force the hosting server to issue HTTP requests to arbitrary internal or external URLs via the unauthenticated bounce-processing endpoint. A publicly available proof-of-concept exists per WPScan reporting. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires that the target WordPress site has the Newsletters plugin installed and active at a version below 4.16. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The NVD CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N) scores this at 8.2, with I:H being an aggressive rating for a basic SSRF - integrity impact of this magnitude typically implies the SSRF can trigger meaningful write operations against internal services, which is plausible if internal APIs lack authentication. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An unauthenticated attacker sends a crafted HTTP POST to the Newsletters plugin bounce-processing endpoint, supplying a URL pointing to the AWS EC2 instance metadata service (http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/iam/security-credentials/). The WordPress server fetches the URL and returns the response, disclosing temporary IAM credentials that the attacker uses to pivot into the AWS environment. … |
| Remediation | Update the Newsletters WordPress plugin to version 4.16 or later, which contains the vendor-released patch addressing the missing authentication and URL validation on the bounce-processing endpoint. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all WordPress installations using Newsletters plugin and confirm versions in production. …
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53723
GHSA-mhrm-79mh-vhfj