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Praisonai CVE-2026-57135

| EUVDEUVD-2026-78418 HIGH
Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization (CWE-653)
2026-09-15 GitHub_M GHSA-gqmf-56h7-rrpf
7.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V15 - Secure Coding and Architecture Component isolation
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Sep 15, 2026

The npm package praisonai exposes a SandboxExecutor 'network-isolated' mode that is advertised to users as 'No network access (proxy blocked)' but only injects http_proxy/https_proxy=http://localhost:0 without creating any operating-system network boundary, so sandboxed commands that ignore proxy environment variables can still open sockets directly. Versions 1.2.3 through 1.7.1 of the npm package are affected; an initial fix shipped in 1.7.2. A local-only proof-of-concept is described in the vendor advisory (a plain Node HTTP client reaches a loopback server while a proxy

Affected VersionsENISA

PraisonAI 1.2.3, < 1.7.2

Affected Packages

npm praisonai fix: 1.7.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in npm

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 7.6 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. From 1.2.3 until 1.7.2, SandboxExecutor network-isolated mode in src/praisonai-ts/src/cli/features/sandbox-executor.ts uses buildEnv() only to inject invalid http_proxy and https_proxy environment variables and does not establish an operating-system network boundary. Programs that ignore those proxy variables can open sockets directly, allowing supposedly isolated commands to reach localhost, internal services, cloud metadata, or external hosts and potentially exfiltrate data. An initial remediation was released in version 1.7.2.

Technical POC Analysis

CWE-653 (Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization), with CWE-693 (Protection Mechanism Failure) as a secondary weakness.

Full technical POC analysis - root cause, step-by-step exploitation and patch breakdown - is part of the Pro and Business plans.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Code Injection CRITICAL

Code injection occurs when an application accepts user input and passes it directly into a language interpreter or evaluator without proper sanitization.

CVE-2026-61447 CRITICAL POC
10.0 Jul 11

Remote code execution in PraisonAI before 1.6.78 allows attackers to run arbitrary Python on the host by manipulating th

CVE-2026-57139 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 15

PraisonAI's TypeScript MCP server (npm package `praisonai`, versions 1.5.0 through 1.7.1) exposes an HTTP JSON-RPC trans

CVE-2026-55536 CRITICAL POC
9.1 Aug 25

WebSocket origin-validation bypass in PraisonAI's Browser Server (praisonai/browser/server.py) before 4.6.58 lets an att

CVE-2026-55541 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 25

PraisonAI's `praisonai serve` subsystem (agents and unified modes) accepts an `--api-key` CLI flag that is parsed but ne

CVE-2026-61439 HIGH POC
8.7 Jul 11

System prompt extraction and unauthorized tool invocation in PraisonAI before 4.6.78 arise because the prompt-injection

CVE-2026-55534 HIGH POC
8.6 Aug 25

Unauthenticated remote agent invocation in PraisonAI versions 4.6.34 through 4.6.57 allows any network-reachable caller

CVE-2026-55526 HIGH POC
8.5 Aug 25

SSRF protection bypass in PraisonAI's praisonaiagents library (all versions before 1.6.58) lets low-privileged users rou

CVE-2026-61429 HIGH POC
8.4 Jul 11

Server-side request forgery in PraisonAI's Crawl4AI/Chromium crawling backend (all versions before 1.6.78) lets low-priv

CVE-2026-55533 HIGH POC
8.2 Aug 25

Authentication fail-open in PraisonAI's Recipe HTTP server allows unauthenticated remote attackers to invoke recipe exec

CVE-2026-55528 HIGH POC
8.2 Aug 25

Authentication bypass in PraisonAI's AgentServer component exposes all routes - /publish, /events, /info, /health - to u

CVE-2026-55522 HIGH POC
7.8 Aug 05

Arbitrary Python code execution in PraisonAI's workflow include feature allows an attacker who controls a local recipe d

CVE-2026-55523 HIGH POC
7.7 Aug 05

Server-side request forgery in PraisonAI's web_crawl() function (versions 1.5.128-1.6.57) allows an attacker who can inf

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