Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-accessible endpoint (AV:N/AC:L) requires app-scoped API key (PR:L); no scope change despite boundary crossing; limited confidentiality and integrity impact, no availability impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Capgo before 12.128.2 contains a scope isolation vulnerability in the POST /webhooks/test endpoint that allows app-scoped API keys to invoke org-scoped webhook operations. Attackers with app-scoped credentials can trigger signed outbound webhook deliveries for arbitrary organization webhooks outside their declared app boundary, bypassing the limited_to_apps authorization check.
AnalysisAI
Scope isolation failure in Capgo's POST /webhooks/test endpoint allows authenticated app-scoped API keys to invoke org-scoped webhook operations, bypassing the intended limited_to_apps authorization boundary. All Capgo instances prior to version 12.128.2 are affected, enabling credential holders with narrow, app-level access to trigger signed outbound webhook deliveries targeting arbitrary organization webhooks they should not control. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | Exploitation requires possession of a valid Capgo app-scoped API key (PR:L per CVSS 4.0). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3 (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N) accurately reflects medium severity: network-accessible, low complexity, but requiring at least app-scoped credentials. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | An attacker who has obtained a valid app-scoped Capgo API key - for example, from a compromised CI/CD pipeline or a developer's local environment - enumerates organization webhook IDs (which may be discoverable via other API calls within their app scope) and issues a POST /webhooks/test request referencing an org-level webhook ID. Because the limited_to_apps check is not enforced on this endpoint, Capgo processes the request and fires a signed test delivery to the webhook's configured external URL, which the receiving system trusts as a legitimate Capgo event. |
| Remediation | Upgrade Capgo to version 12.128.2 or later, which contains the fix for the limited_to_apps authorization enforcement on POST /webhooks/test. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
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Same weakness CWE-863 – Incorrect Authorization
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-43225
GHSA-4w58-4949-9w2m