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Windows Server CVE-2026-56177

| EUVDEUVD-2026-73366 HIGH
Use After Free (CWE-416)
2026-09-08 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-vf95-6wwg-wxmc
7.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: microsoft
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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.8 HIGH

Local low-privilege attacker with no user interaction achieves full system compromise via UAF; vendor-supplied vector is well-grounded in the description.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Metadata Corrected
Sep 08, 2026 - 20:40 vuln.today
tag: Denial Of Service removed
Analysis Generated
Sep 08, 2026 - 20:19 vuln.today
Patch available
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:35 EUVD
CVE Published
Sep 08, 2026 - 18:17 nvd
HIGH 7.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Use after free in Windows Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation via use-after-free (CWE-416) affects a broad swath of Microsoft Windows Server and Windows 10/11 releases, allowing an authenticated low-privilege attacker to gain SYSTEM-level access without user interaction. The CVSS vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N) confirms exploitation requires only a standard local account and no special configuration, making this a practical post-exploitation stepping stone in any multi-user or RDP-exposed Windows environment. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a local authenticated session on the target Windows system with at minimum a standard (low-privilege) user account - consistent with CVSS PR:L. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 7.8 score (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) accurately reflects a reliable local privilege escalation: low-privilege access is sufficient, complexity is low, and no user interaction is needed, yielding full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact post-exploitation. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Apply Microsoft's cumulative update for the affected Windows build via Windows Update, WSUS, or Microsoft Update Catalog - patch availability is confirmed per vendor and EUVD-2026-73366. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory all Windows Server, Windows 10, and Windows 11 systems in your environment, prioritizing domain controllers, RDP gateways, and jump hosts; immediately begin patch testing in a non-production environment to validate compatibility with critical business applications. …

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CVE-2026-56177 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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