GHSA-qj64-jj84-w38j
Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:P/AU:Y/R:X/V:D/RE:L/U:Amber
Network-reachable and unauthenticated (AV:N/PR:N), but the crafted-path requirement makes it AC:H; impact is confidentiality-only (C:H, I:N, A:N) consistent with the vendor's 4.0 scoring.
Primary rating from Vendor (CNA).
CVSS VectorVendor
Lifecycle Timeline
5Description PRE-NVD
Articles & Coverage 2
AnalysisAI
Authentication bypass in Apache Shiro affects deployments using the shiro-guice module in a web servlet context, where a specially crafted HTTP request can evade path-based access controls and reach protected resources without valid credentials. It mirrors the older shiro-spring flaw CVE-2020-1957 but targets the Guice integration instead, impacting all Shiro releases through 2.x and 3.0.0-alpha-1. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, though the CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.2 reflects high confidentiality impact and the close analogy to a previously exploited bug class.
Technical ContextAI
Apache Shiro is a widely used Java security framework providing authentication, authorization, session management, and cryptography; the shiro-guice module integrates Shiro's filter chain into applications wired with Google Guice rather than Spring. The root cause is classified as CWE-289 (Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name), meaning the URL/path matching that maps incoming requests to Shiro's security filters can be tricked by alternate request representations (e.g., crafted path encodings or trailing-segment tricks) so a request that should match a protected filter pattern is instead treated as unprotected. This is the same normalization/path-matching discrepancy between the servlet container and Shiro's pattern matcher that produced CVE-2020-1957 in the shiro-spring module, now reproduced in the Guice servlet context.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache Shiro 3.0.0 or later, which corrects the path-matching behavior in the shiro-guice module; this is the primary and recommended fix per the vendor advisory at https://shiro.apache.org/ and the announcement at https://lists.apache.org/thread/onmtxmy2qonbpx7xlw3o34x8sctv47r7. If immediate upgrade is not possible, apply compensating controls: define Shiro filter-chain path patterns defensively (prefer explicit, restrictive patterns and avoid relying solely on wildcard prefixes), and enforce authentication at an additional layer such as a reverse proxy or servlet container security constraint so that a Shiro matcher bypass does not by itself grant access - note this duplicates access logic and must be kept in sync. Normalizing and rejecting ambiguous request paths (e.g., requests containing encoded path separators, redundant separators, or trailing constructs) at a WAF or proxy can block the crafted-request technique, but tune carefully to avoid breaking legitimate URLs. Treat these as stopgaps; only the 3.0.0 upgrade fully resolves the matcher discrepancy.
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Same weakness CWE-289 – Authentication Bypass by Alternate Name
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-39230