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Dataease CVE-2026-5417

| EUVDEUVD-2026-18515 LOW
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-04-02 VulDB GHSA-2v29-2pv7-f546
2.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: VulDB
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

The CVSS v4.0 score of 5.1 with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H indicates a network-exploitable vulnerability requiring high-level privileges (PR:H), with low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The CVSS metric E:P denotes publicly available exploit code, which is confirmed by the Notion document reference showing working SSRF proof-of-concept. While CVSS scoring shows low direct impact (VC:L/VI:L/VA:L), SSRF vulnerabilities are strategically significant because they enable reconnaissance and lateral movement within internal networks-potential impact extends beyond the direct CVSS assessment. The high-privilege requirement (PR:H) substantially reduces exploitation surface compared to unauthenticated SSRF variants. Real-world risk is moderate: the privilege barrier limits casual exploitation, but insiders or compromised high-privilege accounts pose realistic threats. The availability of public exploit code and patch (v1.7.0) indicates vendor response was timely.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An administrator with high-level credentials (meeting the PR:H requirement) could supply a malicious 'address' parameter to the get_es_data_by_http function via the Elasticsearch Handler interface, causing the SQLBot server to initiate HTTP requests to internal systems (e.g., http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ for cloud metadata, or http://internal-database:5432 for internal service discovery). The public Notion-hosted proof-of-concept demonstrates this attack path, allowing reconnaissance of the internal network without direct access. An insider or attacker with compromised admin credentials poses the primary realistic threat under this privilege model.

Monitor Track and reassess. Why: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 02, 2026

Server-side request forgery (SSRF) in Dataease SQLBot up to version 1.6.0 allows high-privileged remote attackers to manipulate the 'address' argument in the Elasticsearch Handler component (get_es_data_by_http function), enabling unauthorized HTTP requests to internal or external systems. The vulnerability has publicly available exploit code and vendor-released patch version 1.7.0 addresses the issue.

RemediationAI

Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Dataease SQLBot version 1.7.0 or later. Organizations running SQLBot 1.6.0 or earlier should prioritize this upgrade, particularly if the deployment has high-privilege user accounts or operates in network segments with sensitive internal systems. The patch is available at https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/releases/tag/v1.7.0. Pending upgrade, restrict network access to the SQLBot instance using firewall rules to limit outbound HTTP/HTTPS requests to known and necessary Elasticsearch endpoints, and audit Elasticsearch Handler logs for suspicious address parameters. Apply principle of least privilege by restricting high-privilege account creation and access to the affected component.

Affected VersionsENISA

SQLBot 1.3
SQLBot 1.1
SQLBot 1.4
SQLBot 1.2
SQLBot 1.5
SQLBot 1.6.0
SQLBot 1.0

Affected Packages

euvd sqlbot no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability exists in the Elasticsearch Handler component of Dataease SQLBot, specifically in the get_es_data_by_http function located at backend/apps/db/es_engine.py. This function handles HTTP communication with Elasticsearch clusters but fails to properly validate the 'address' parameter before using it in server-side HTTP requests. CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery) indicates the root cause is inadequate input validation on user-controlled URLs, allowing attackers to craft malicious address parameters that force the server to make unintended HTTP requests to arbitrary internal or external targets. The Elasticsearch integration component is designed to facilitate data queries but becomes a vector for SSRF when address validation is insufficient.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (VulDB) PRIMARY 2.0 LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
MEDIUM LOW
CVSS changed
Apr 29, 2026 - 01:11 NVD
5.1 (MEDIUM) 2.0 (LOW)
PoC Detected
Apr 03, 2026 - 16:10 vuln.today
Public exploit code
Patch released
Apr 02, 2026 - 19:01 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Apr 02, 2026 - 18:15 nvd
MEDIUM 5.1

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability was determined in Dataease SQLbot up to 1.6.0. This issue affects the function get_es_data_by_http of the file backend/apps/db/es_engine.py of the component Elasticsearch Handler. This manipulation of the argument address causes server-side request forgery. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 1.7.0 is capable of addressing this issue. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 90% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
7 sources
Confidence: High
EUVD NVD CVE.org EPSS Vulnrichment GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity LOW
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Low
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +10
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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