GHSA-ghvc-7hp8-2g2v
Severity by source
Sources disagree (Low–High)AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Remote unauthenticated message to a default CXF endpoint with no user interaction; pure availability impact via resource exhaustion, no confidentiality or integrity effect.
vuln.today treats the vendor’s rating as authoritative. A higher third-party CVSS (e.g. CISA-ADP) is shown for transparency but does not drive the headline severity.
CVSS VectorNVD
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
7Description PRE-NVD
Articles & Coverage 1
AnalysisAI
Denial of service in Apache CXF versions 4.2.0 through 4.2.1 and all versions prior to 4.1.7 allows remote unauthenticated attackers to exhaust server resources by sending messages containing an unbounded number of attachment headers during deserialization. The flaw stems from missing input limits in the message deserialization path and can be triggered without authentication or user interaction. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The target must expose an Apache CXF service endpoint (SOAP/JAX-WS or JAX-RS) that accepts multipart messages with attachments - typically any CXF deployment using MTOM or multipart/related content types in its default configuration on a vulnerable 4.2.0-4.2.1 or pre-4.1.7 build. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The signals are internally consistent but point to a moderate operational risk rather than an emergency. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A remote attacker sends a single crafted SOAP or MTOM message to a public Apache CXF endpoint containing an extremely large number of attachment headers; during deserialization the server allocates resources proportional to the header count, causing memory exhaustion or CPU saturation. Repeating the request from a small number of sources is sufficient to take the service offline. … |
| Remediation | Vendor-released patch: upgrade to Apache CXF 4.2.2 (for the 4.2.x branch) or 4.1.7 (for the 4.1.x branch), both of which enforce a default maximum of 500 attachments per message; see the Apache CXF advisory at https://cxf.apache.org/ and the announcement at https://lists.apache.org/thread/24zb7cqcvykhwm0j797dmdq25s61mj93. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours: Identify all systems running affected Apache CXF versions (prior to 4.1.7 or 4.2.0-4.2.1). …
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EUVD-2026-36403