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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
7.7 HIGH
cvss
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Network-reachable WSUS function with low complexity and no UI; PR:L reflects the required low-privilege foothold, and missing auth on a critical role yields full C/I/A impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 20:24 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:07 nvd
HIGH 8.8

DescriptionCVE.org

Missing authentication for critical function in Windows Server Update Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

AnalysisAI

Privilege elevation in Microsoft's Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) role allows a network-based, low-privileged attacker to gain higher privileges due to a missing authentication check on a critical function (CWE-306). The flaw affects WSUS as shipped on Windows Server 2012 through 2025 (and client builds Windows 10 1607/1809), with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.8; Microsoft has released a patch. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain low-privilege network access to WSUS host
Delivery
Send crafted request to unauthenticated WSUS function
Exploit
Bypass missing authorization check
Execution
Invoke privileged operation
Impact
Elevate privileges on update infrastructure

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires the target to have the WSUS server role installed and network-reachable (default TCP 8530/8531), and per the CVSS vector PR:L the attacker must already hold low-level privileges - a valid low-privilege authenticated context or existing network foothold - rather than being fully anonymous. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (8.8, High) describes a network-reachable, low-complexity attack that requires some existing low-level privilege (PR:L), no user interaction, and yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact within the same scope. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who already holds a low-privilege foothold on the network - for example a standard authenticated account or a compromised low-tier host - sends crafted requests to a reachable WSUS server and invokes a privileged function that lacks an authentication/authorization check, thereby elevating their privileges on the WSUS infrastructure. Given the low attack complexity and network vector, this requires no user interaction; no public POC is currently identified, but successful abuse of update infrastructure could enable downstream tampering with patch distribution.
Remediation Apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50444 to every affected system running the WSUS role; a patch is available per the vendor advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50444, where the exact fixed build for each OS (Server 2012 through 2025, plus Windows 10 1607/1809) is listed - install the KB matching your specific OS version and cumulative-update baseline. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Identify and inventory all WSUS servers in your environment and the Windows Server versions (2012-2025) and Windows 10 versions (1607, 1809) they serve; document network exposure and access controls. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-50444 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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