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Severity by source

Vendor (microsoft) PRIMARY
7.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
7.0 HIGH

Local authenticated attacker (AV:L, PR:L) with no user interaction; high complexity reflects a likely race condition, and successful EoP grants full SYSTEM control (C/I/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (microsoft).

CVSS VectorVendor: microsoft

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Analysis Generated
Jul 14, 2026 - 18:22 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jul 14, 2026 - 17:06 nvd
HIGH 7.0

DescriptionCVE.org

Improper access control in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

AnalysisAI

Privilege escalation in the Windows Win32K kernel-mode subsystem lets an already-authenticated local user gain SYSTEM-level control across a broad range of Windows client and server releases (Windows 10 1607 through Windows 11 26H1, and Windows Server 2012 through Server 2025). Rooted in improper access control (CWE-284), successful exploitation yields full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the host. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
Obtain authenticated low-priv session
Delivery
Invoke crafted Win32K syscalls
Exploit
Win race / abuse improper access control
Execution
Elevate to SYSTEM
Impact
Full host compromise

Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires an existing authenticated local presence on the target: the CVSS vector's PR:L confirms the attacker must already hold low-level privileges (a valid standard user account or equivalent code execution context), and AV:L confirms local access rather than remote/network reach. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The signals point to a real but not top-tier emergency. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario An attacker who already has a low-privileged authenticated session on a Windows host - for example a standard domain user on a shared terminal server, or a foothold gained through phishing or a separate app compromise - invokes a crafted sequence of Win32K system calls to abuse the improper access control and elevate to SYSTEM. The high attack complexity (AC:H) means the attacker may need to win a race or hit specific state, so exploitation may require multiple attempts, and no public exploit code is currently identified.
Remediation Patch available per vendor advisory: apply the Microsoft security update for CVE-2026-50325 via the MSRC update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50325, selecting the cumulative update matching each affected build (Windows 10 1607/1809/21H2/22H2, Windows 11 24H2/25H2/26H1, and Windows Server 2012 through 2025 including Server Core). … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours, inventory Windows 11 and Windows Server 2025 systems and begin testing the vendor patch in a staging environment; implement temporary restrictions on local administrative account usage. …

Sign in for detailed remediation steps and compensating controls.

Threat intelligence, references, and detailed analysis are available after sign-in.

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CVE-2026-50325 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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