Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 18, 2026
Directory traversal in VMware Avi Load Balancer (formerly Avi Networks NSX Advanced Load Balancer) lets authenticated network users bypass file path validation to reach files outside intended directories. Rated CVSS 8.8, the flaw is exploitable remotely by any authenticated user (PR:L) and the vendor scores full high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, implying potential arbitrary file read and/or write on the appliance. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Primary rating from Vendor (vmware) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: vmware
DescriptionCVE.org
VMware Avi Load Balancer contains a directory traversal vulnerability. Flaws in file path validation allow malicious, authenticated network users to perform directory traversal attacks.
Affected versions: 32.1.1 (fixed in 32.1.2) 31.1.1 through 31.2.2 (fixed in 31.2.2-2p3) 30.1.1 through 30.2.6 (fixed in 30.2.7) 22.1.1 through 22.1.7 (fixed in 30.2.7)
Articles & Coverage 1
Executive ViewAI
VMware Avi Load Balancer contains a directory traversal vulnerability affecting authenticated users that enables unauthorized file access and potential modification of sensitive system files on this critical network appliance. With no patch currently available, any user with administrative credentials-including network operators, engineers, or contractors-can exploit this flaw to read or modify configuration data, SSL certificates, and stored credentials protecting downstream services. This creates immediate risk of service disruption, credential exposure, and lateral movement into the wider network.
Within 24 hours, audit all authenticated user accounts with access to VMware Avi Load Balancer and disable unnecessary administrative accounts; implement firewall or network segmentation rules restricting access to essential personnel via on-site or VPN-only connections. Over the next 7 days, enable all available audit logging within Avi, configure alerting for suspicious file access patterns, deploy file integrity monitoring on the appliance to detect unauthorized modifications, and inventory all certificates and credentials currently managed by the system. Within 30 days, escalate contact with VMware to confirm patch availability and timelines; conduct a business continuity assessment to determine whether replacement with an alternative load balancer is warranted; and establish a contingency isolation or failover plan if patches remain unavailable beyond 90 days.
No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict administrative access via firewall rules or VPN requirement; enforce multi-factor authentication for all accounts accessing the load balancer; implement file integrity monitoring to detect unauthorized read/write operations; maintain encrypted offline backups of all certificates and credentials managed by the appliance; segment the load balancer from systems containing sensitive data or credentials; and prepare a pre-configured failover load balancer in case isolation becomes operationally necessary.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.
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EUVD-2026-45366
GHSA-m658-jv2r-hm53
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
VulDB
Exploit-DB