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Microsoft Exchange Server CVE-2026-47631

| EUVDEUVD-2026-35506 MEDIUM
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) (CWE-79)
2026-06-09 secure@microsoft.com GHSA-42jv-fvjf-vjmq
5.4
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
Temporal: 7.1
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
5.4 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
ENISA EUVD
HIGH
qualitative
CIRCL (temporal)
7.1 HIGH
cvss

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Severity Changed
Jun 15, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
Jun 15, 2026 - 14:22 NVD
8.1 (HIGH) 5.4 (MEDIUM)
Patch available
Jun 09, 2026 - 19:03 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Jun 09, 2026 - 17:55 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 09, 2026 - 17:17 nvd
HIGH 8.1

DescriptionNVD

Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

AnalysisAI

Spoofing via reflected/stored cross-site scripting in Microsoft Exchange Server allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to execute attacker-controlled script in the context of a victim's authenticated Exchange session after the victim interacts with a crafted link or message. With a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) and high confidentiality and integrity impact, successful exploitation enables session hijacking, mailbox content disclosure, and message manipulation, though no public exploit identified at time of analysis and the issue is not listed in CISA KEV.

Technical ContextAI

The underlying weakness is CWE-79, improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation, in components of Microsoft Exchange Server that render attacker-controllable content (commonly Outlook Web Access / OWA, ECP, or message rendering paths). Exchange Server is Microsoft's on-premises mail and collaboration platform built on IIS and .NET, and XSS in these web surfaces lets injected HTML or JavaScript execute in the browser of an authenticated administrator or mailbox user. Because Exchange web interfaces hold privileged session cookies and Exchange tokens, successful script execution can act on behalf of the victim against the same origin.

RemediationAI

Patch available per vendor advisory - apply the Microsoft Exchange Server security update referenced at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-47631 for your installed version and cumulative update, as MSRC is the authoritative source for the exact fix build. Until the update is deployed, reduce exposure by restricting OWA and ECP access to trusted networks or via a reverse proxy with authentication pre-checks, enforcing strict Content Security Policy and HttpOnly/Secure cookie flags where supported, and training privileged users (especially Exchange admins using ECP) to avoid clicking unsolicited Exchange links; note that restricting OWA externally will affect remote mailbox users, and CSP tuning on Exchange can break legitimate add-ins, so test before broad rollout.

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CVE-2026-47631 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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