Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Network HTTP access with low complexity and no interaction; PR:L reflects the required low-privilege account, and product takeover justifies C:H/I:H/A:H.
Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).
CVSS VectorVendor: oracle
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
Vulnerability in the Oracle Access Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: Authentication Engine). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Access Manager. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Access Manager. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
AnalysisAI
Full compromise of Oracle Access Manager 14.1.2.1.0 (Oracle Fusion Middleware) is possible through its Authentication Engine, allowing a low-privileged attacker with HTTP network access to take over the identity and access management platform. Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 8.8 with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and describes it as easily exploitable. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and it is not listed in CISA KEV.
Technical ContextAI
Oracle Access Manager (OAM) is the web single sign-on and access-control component of Oracle Fusion Middleware, brokering authentication and authorization for downstream enterprise applications and portals. The flaw resides specifically in the Authentication Engine, the subsystem that validates credentials and issues session/SSO tokens, so a defect there can directly undermine every application that trusts OAM for login. Oracle does not assign a CWE for this issue (CWE: N/A), and while the tags list 'Information Disclosure', the CVSS vector's C:H/I:H/A:H and the 'takeover' language point to a full-control weakness rather than mere data leakage. The single affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_access_manager, confirming the product but not narrowing the internal mechanism.
RemediationAI
Apply the fixes delivered in Oracle's July 2026 Critical Patch Update, per the advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html; this is Patch available per vendor advisory, as the input does not specify an exact fixed build number, so consult the CPU patch matrix for the precise patch or bundle covering OAM 14.1.2.1.0. Oracle strongly advises applying CPU patches without delay because it does not offer standalone mitigations for many Fusion Middleware flaws. As compensating controls until patched, restrict network reachability of the OAM authentication endpoints to trusted networks and reverse proxies (accepting that legitimate remote SSO users may be impacted), tighten who holds low-privilege OAM accounts since PR:L is the exploitation prerequisite, and increase monitoring of authentication-engine logs for anomalous session or token activity; none of these substitute for the vendor patch.
More in Oracle Access Manager
View allPrivilege escalation and takeover of Oracle Access Manager 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 allows a low-privileged remote atta
Authentication bypass in Oracle Access Manager (Oracle Fusion Middleware, Authentication Engine) versions 12.2.1.4.0 and
Unauthorized data access in Oracle Access Manager (Fusion Middleware, Authentication Engine) 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 a
Full takeover of Oracle Access Manager (Authentication Engine component) in Oracle Fusion Middleware 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1
Remote unauthenticated compromise of Oracle Access Manager 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0 is possible via the Web Server Plug
Unauthenticated network exploitation of Oracle Access Manager's Authentication Engine enables partial data read and modi
Remote exploitation of Oracle Access Manager's Authentication Engine allows unauthenticated network attackers - continge
Unauthorized read and write access to Oracle Access Manager data is achievable by unauthenticated remote attackers throu
Same weakness CWE-287 – Improper Authentication
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
View allShare
External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-46524
GHSA-m534-2v87-qqgv