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Oracle Enterprise Manager CVE-2026-46998

| EUVDEUVD-2026-46487 HIGH
URL Redirection to Untrusted Site (Open Redirect) (CWE-601)
2026-07-21 oracle GHSA-84qj-r5qq-3ccm
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach OEM HTTPS interface unauthenticated
  2. Delivery
    Craft malicious Metadata Plugin request
  3. Exploit
    Lure authorized operator to interact
  4. Execution
    Trigger flaw in Base Platform
  5. Impact
    Take over OEM console

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V3 - Web Frontend Security Redirect URL validation
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation targets the Metadata Plugin component of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5 or 24.1 and is reachable over the network via HTTPS with no attacker authentication (PR:N). The critical limiting condition, taken directly from the CVSS vector and description, is UI:R: the attack requires human interaction from a person other than the attacker - an authorized OEM user must be induced to interact with attacker-controlled content for the attack to succeed. There is no privilege requirement and attack complexity is low, but the dependency on tricking a legitimate user (rather than a zero-click path) is the primary factor that constrains realistic exploitation, along with the requirement that the target be an exposed, unpatched OEM Base Platform instance on an affected version.

Impact

Oracle rates this CVSS 3.1 8.8 (High) with vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H: network-reachable, low complexity, no privileges required, dependent on user interaction, full CIA impact, scope unchanged. The unauthenticated plus low-complexity profile raises real-world risk, while UI:R is the main limiting factor - exploitation needs a person other than the attacker to act, so this is not a fully automatable, worm-like flaw. No EPSS score was supplied, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified from this data, and no SSVC decision record was provided. There is no CISA KEV entry and no public POC in the input, so this is not confirmed as actively exploited - the priority derives from severity and the strategic value of the target (a management plane), not from observed attacks. Net: a genuine high-priority patch for Oracle shops, but the user-interaction dependency makes mass exploitation less likely than a zero-click unauthenticated RCE.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker crafts a malicious HTTPS request or link targeting the OEM Metadata Plugin and delivers it to an OEM operator, for example via a phishing email or a link to a page that auto-submits the request. When the authenticated administrator interacts with it, the crafted content is processed by the Base Platform and results in takeover of the OEM console, granting high-impact control. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, so this scenario is inferred from the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R) rather than a released POC.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.3% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jul 21, 2026

Full takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform (versions 13.5 and 24.1) is possible when an unauthenticated remote attacker abuses a flaw in the Metadata Plugin component over HTTPS and induces an authorized user to interact with attacker-controlled content. Because the compromise yields high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact against a central management console for Oracle estates, one successful attack can hand an adversary control of the platform. There is no public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing, but the low attack complexity and unauthenticated network vector make it a priority patch in this quarter's Oracle Critical Patch Update.

RemediationAI

Apply the fixes from the Oracle Critical Patch Update of July 2026 as the primary remediation - patch available per vendor advisory at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html; Oracle CPUs deliver product-specific patches for OEM 13.5 and 24.1, so apply the OEM Base Platform bundle corresponding to your installed version rather than an invented version number. Until patching, reduce exposure by restricting network access to the OEM management HTTPS interface to trusted administrative networks or a management VPN (trade-off: legitimate remote admins must route through the allowed network), and reinforce the user-interaction dependency by cautioning operators against following untrusted links or loading external content while authenticated to OEM, since UI:R means the attack cannot succeed without an operator action. Because this is a management plane, also monitor OEM administrative sessions and audit logs for anomalous plugin/metadata activity as a detective control while patching is scheduled.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5
Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 24.1

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) Base Platform is Oracle's centralized console for managing and monitoring databases, middleware, and engineered systems; the affected code resides in its Metadata Plugin component, which processes plugin metadata within the web-facing management tier. The CWE is listed as N/A, so the precise weakness class is unstated, but the combination of an unauthenticated HTTPS vector with a mandatory user-interaction requirement (UI:R) is characteristic of a client-side or request-forgery style vector - for example, tricking an authenticated operator into loading crafted content that the platform then processes with the victim's authority. The single affected CPE (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform) confirms scope is limited to the OEM Base Platform product rather than the managed targets, though a compromised OEM console is a high-value pivot into every system it manages.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 8.8 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 8.8 HIGH

Unauthenticated network HTTPS reach (AV:N/PR:N) at low complexity, but a required action by another user (UI:R) and full takeover justify C/I/A:H with scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Metadata Plugin). Supported versions that are affected are 13.5 and 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 8.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform versions 13.5 and 24.1 contains a critical vulnerability allowing attackers to deceive administrators into enabling complete platform compromise, putting all monitored Oracle infrastructure at risk. This central management console is a single point of failure for database control and visibility across your estate; its compromise could disable operational oversight and create undetected unauthorized access to production systems. Although no active exploitation has been observed, unavailable patches and the platform's high-value target status demand immediate protective action.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Implement these interim mitigations: enforce multi-factor authentication for all administrative console access; restrict network connectivity to the management platform to verified administrative networks; deliver targeted security awareness training to administrators regarding social engineering and suspicious content; implement network-layer content filtering on traffic to the Metadata Plugin component; maintain comprehensive audit logging of all console access and API interactions; and ensure current, tested backups of Enterprise Manager configuration are available for rapid recovery if compromise occurs.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.3%
Top 79% exploitable
Prevalence
Medium
common Oracle management console in Oracle DB shops, not universal
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.3%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

44
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +44
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0
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