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Oracle Enterprise Manager CVE-2026-46832

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37335 CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain low-privilege OEM credentials
  2. Delivery
    Reach OEM console over HTTPS
  3. Exploit
    Submit crafted Discovery Framework request
  4. Execution
    Escalate to platform takeover
  5. Persist
    Pivot via scope change to managed targets
  6. Impact
    Compromise downstream Oracle products

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Attacker must hold valid credentials for any low-privileged Oracle Enterprise Manager account (PR:L) and have HTTPS network reachability to the OEM Base Platform console exposing the Discovery Framework component on versions 13.5 or 24.1. No user interaction is required (UI:N) and attack complexity is low (AC:L), but the authentication prerequisite means exposure is bounded by the size and hygiene of OEM's user population; environments that have tightly scoped OEM accounts, isolated the management plane on a non-routable network, or disabled unused Discovery Framework features will materially reduce exploitability. Versions outside 13.5 and 24.1 and deployments where OEM is unreachable from attacker-controlled networks are not exposed by this CVE.

Impact

Real-world risk is high. The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H yields a 9.9 base score driven by network reachability over HTTPS, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and a scope change with total impact - meaning a single low-privileged OEM account is enough to escalate into full platform takeover and reach beyond into the managed estate. PR:L is meaningful: OEM typically requires authentication, so this is not drive-by exploitation, but in practice OEM environments often have many low-tier user, monitoring, or service accounts, lowering the bar considerably. No EPSS, KEV, POC, or SSVC data was supplied in the input, so exploitation probability cannot be quantified and active exploitation cannot be confirmed; however, OEM is a high-value target because compromise propagates to the databases and infrastructure it manages, so the absence of public exploits should not lower defender priority. KEV status is unknown from the available data and should be checked directly against CISA before deprioritizing.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with any low-privileged OEM account - for example, a compromised monitoring user or service credential - authenticates to the OEM console over HTTPS and submits a crafted request to the Discovery Framework component. The flaw allows the attacker to escalate to full platform takeover and, via the scope change (S:C), pivot operations into other Oracle products managed by OEM such as databases or middleware targets. No public POC has been identified at time of analysis, but the low attack complexity and the strategic value of OEM as a management plane make this an attractive target once technical details emerge.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Privileged takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5 and 24.1 is possible through the Discovery Framework component, where a low-privileged authenticated attacker with HTTPS access can fully compromise the platform and impact adjacent products via a scope change. The flaw carries a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.9 with full confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Oracle disclosed this in the June 2026 Critical Patch Update advisory (cspujun2026), and exploitation is rated low complexity.

RemediationAI

Apply the patches delivered in the Oracle June 2026 Critical Patch Update (cspujun2026) for Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5 and 24.1 as documented at https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html - patch available per vendor advisory, with exact bundle patch numbers to be obtained from the CPU matrix and My Oracle Support. Until patches are deployed, restrict network reachability of the OEM console and Discovery Framework endpoints to a dedicated management VLAN or jump-host bastion so that only administrators can reach HTTPS interfaces, accepting the trade-off that monitoring agents and integrations must still route to OEM. Audit and prune OEM user accounts and roles to eliminate unnecessary low-privilege users (which satisfy the PR:L prerequisite), enforce MFA on remaining accounts, and increase logging on discovery and target-registration activity to detect anomalous scope-changing operations; note that role pruning may temporarily break dashboards or self-service flows for affected users.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5
Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 24.1

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) Base Platform is Oracle's flagship management product used to monitor, administer, and orchestrate Oracle databases, middleware, engineered systems, and cloud workloads across enterprise estates. The vulnerable component is the Discovery Framework, the subsystem that detects, registers, and tracks managed targets across the OEM agent fleet - making it a privileged, high-trust pathway into the management plane. CPE data (cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform:*) and EUVD records confirm versions 13.5 and 24.1 are in scope. No CWE was assigned by NVD, but the CVSS scope-change (S:C) combined with full CIA impact and a Discovery Framework entry point is consistent with an authorization or input-handling weakness in the discovery workflow that allows pivoting beyond OEM's security boundary into managed targets.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 9.9 CRITICAL

OEM is reachable over HTTPS (AV:N), exploitation is low-complexity (AC:L), a low-privileged account is required (PR:L), no user interaction is needed, and takeover plus scope change yields S:C with full CIA impact.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Discovery Framework). Supported versions that are affected are 13.5 and 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform versions 13.5 and 24.1 contain a critical vulnerability enabling authenticated users to achieve full administrative compromise of the platform and pivot to connected Oracle systems through the Discovery Framework. No vendor patch currently exists, creating an immediate risk for organizations that depend on Enterprise Manager to manage their Oracle infrastructure-compromise at this layer exposes the entire Oracle estate to attack.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: enforce IP-based HTTPS access controls restricted to trusted administrative networks; disable or revoke low-privilege account access; implement compensatory network segmentation between Enterprise Manager and managed systems; enable continuous logging and monitoring of Discovery Framework activity; establish incident response playbook for potential Enterprise Manager compromise; conduct periodic access reviews for authenticated accounts with platform permissions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 65% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Very High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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