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Oracle Enterprise Manager CVE-2026-46868

| EUVDEUVD-2026-37361 HIGH
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-06-16 oracle
7.2
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: oracle
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain EM admin credentials
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to OMS over HTTPS
  3. Exploit
    Abuse Extensibility Framework operation
  4. Execution
    Execute code in OMS context
  5. Persist
    Pivot to managed targets via agents
  6. Impact
    Exfiltrate repository secrets and persist

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires high-privileged authenticated access to the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform (PR:H in the CVSS vector - typically an EM Super Administrator or equivalent role with rights into the Extensibility Framework), and network reachability to the OMS HTTPS endpoint (AV:N, AC:L, UI:N). Limiting factors: the target must be running EM Base Platform 13.5 or 24.1 specifically, no user interaction by another admin is needed, and the attack vector is the Extensibility Framework subsystem - so installations where administrative access is tightly restricted to a jump host or where the OMS console is not reachable from general user networks substantially constrain the realistic attack surface.

Impact

The CVSS 3.1 vector AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H produces a base score of 7.2 - high impact tempered by the PR:H requirement, meaning the attacker already needs administrative privileges on EM before the bug can be weaponised. There is no EPSS score, no CISA KEV listing, and no POC referenced in the supplied data, so realistic risk is moderate rather than urgent: this is a privilege-amplification/persistence concern for an already-trusted insider or a post-compromise pivot, not an internet-spray target. The 'Information Disclosure' tag in the source feed under-states the actual impact, which Oracle describes as full 'takeover' (C:H/I:H/A:H); defenders should treat this as a takeover bug, not just an info-leak. Key gap in available data: Oracle does not publish CWE, exact fix build numbers, or technical detail in advance of the CPU, so root cause is inferred only from the affected component name.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker who has already obtained EM Super Administrator credentials - for example via password reuse, a phished DBA account, or lateral movement from a managed target - authenticates to the OMS console over HTTPS and abuses the Extensibility Framework to execute code or write trusted content into the management plane. This results in full takeover of the OMS, from which the attacker can push agent commands to every managed database and middleware target, exfiltrate stored credentials from the EM repository, and establish persistence across the fleet. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Jun 16, 2026

Full takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform (versions 13.5 and 24.1) is possible by an authenticated, high-privileged attacker abusing the Extensibility Framework over HTTPS, yielding complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise of the management platform. Oracle disclosed the issue in the June 2026 Critical Patch Update with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.2, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis. Because EM Base Platform manages large fleets of Oracle databases and middleware, a successful compromise gives an attacker a high-value pivot point even though privileged access is required to trigger it.

RemediationAI

Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update Advisory for June 2026 (cspujun2026) to Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5 and 24.1 as the primary fix - see https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cspujun2026.html for the bundle patch numbers and OPatch instructions per OMS release. Patch available per vendor advisory; no exact fix version was provided in the input, so reference the CPU README for the matching EM 13.5 RU and EM 24ai patch IDs before deployment. Until the CPU is applied, compensating controls include restricting EM administrative accounts (those with EM_ALL_OPERATOR/Super Administrator) to a small named set, enforcing MFA on the EM console, limiting network reachability of the OMS HTTPS console (default 7803) to a management VLAN or jump host, and auditing the MGMT$EM_USERS view and Extensibility/Plug-in deployment logs for unexpected uploads - note that tightening plug-in deployment will block legitimate administrator workflows for adding new monitoring targets, so coordinate with the EM operations team.

Affected VersionsENISA

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 24.1
Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform 13.5

Affected Packages

euvd oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform is Oracle's central management framework used to monitor and administer Oracle databases, Fusion Middleware, engineered systems, and cloud workloads. The flaw resides in the Extensibility Framework, the subsystem that loads plug-ins (Management Plug-Ins/Metric Extensions) into the OMS so administrators can extend monitoring to additional targets. The CPE 'cpe:2.3:a:oracle_corporation:oracle_enterprise_manager_base_platform' confirms scope is limited to the Base Platform component rather than packaged DB or middleware targets. No CWE was assigned by Oracle, but the combination of high-privilege requirement plus full C/I/A impact on the OMS itself is consistent with a privileged-functionality abuse or unsafe deserialization/plug-in-loading pattern that yields code execution within the Management Server process.

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Severity by source

Vendor (oracle) PRIMARY 7.2 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI 7.2 HIGH

Network-reachable OMS console (AV:N), no special timing (AC:L), requires EM admin role to reach Extensibility Framework (PR:H), no second-user interaction (UI:N), full OMS takeover gives C:H/I:H/A:H within same scope.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (oracle).

CVSS VectorVendor: oracle

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

DescriptionCVE.org

Vulnerability in the Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform product of Oracle Enterprise Manager (component: Extensibility Framework). Supported versions that are affected are 13.5 and 24.1. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via HTTPS to compromise Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.2 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Oracle Enterprise Manager Base Platform versions 13.5 and 24.1 are vulnerable to complete compromise by privileged administrators, creating a critical risk to the security and control of entire database and middleware fleets managed through this centralized platform. This vulnerability is particularly concerning because EM Base Platform serves as a strategic pivot point across enterprise database infrastructure; a successful compromise would grant attackers visibility and control over hundreds or thousands of dependent systems. While exploitation requires high-privilege authentication, the platform's role as a command-and-control center for critical database infrastructure represents a significant organizational risk.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: (1) Restrict HTTPS access to Extensibility Framework to explicitly trusted administrative IP ranges only; (2) Enforce multi-factor authentication on all administrative accounts; (3) Implement network segmentation isolating EM Base Platform from general corporate networks; (4) Enable comprehensive audit logging of administrative actions and monitor for anomalous access patterns.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 63% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

36
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +36
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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