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baseline-browser-mapping CVE-2026-45819

| EUVDEUVD-2026-57788 MEDIUM
Incorrect Control Flow Scoping (CWE-705)
2026-08-13 seal GHSA-w5vr-8v7q-w6rv
6.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: seal
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Severity by source

Vendor (seal) PRIMARY
6.6 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber
vuln.today AI
7.5 HIGH

Network vector applies when apps expose library inputs externally; no auth required at library level; only availability impacted via unconditional process termination.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat
7.5 HIGH
qualitative

Primary rating from Vendor (seal).

CVSS VectorVendor: seal

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
N

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Aug 13, 2026 - 11:46 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Aug 13, 2026 - 11:46 vuln.today

DescriptionCVE.org

baseline-browser-mapping 2.x before 2.11.0 calls process.exit() instead of throwing on invalid or conflicting input parameters, and can trigger immediate process termination, causing denial of service.

AnalysisAI

Process termination in baseline-browser-mapping 2.x before 2.11.0 can be triggered by supplying invalid or conflicting parameters to the library, causing the entire Node.js runtime to exit via process.exit() rather than throwing a catchable error. Any application that exposes externally-supplied input to this library's API - such as getCompatibleVersions() or getAllVersions() - is vulnerable to complete process-level denial of service that cannot be recovered by application-layer error handlers. No public exploit exists and exploitation is rated unlikely per the CVSS 4.0 supplemental E:U tag, but impact when triggered is absolute: the process dies and cannot be restarted without operator intervention.

Technical ContextAI

baseline-browser-mapping is an npm package (CPE: cpe:2.3:a:web-platform-dx:baseline-browser-mapping) maintained by the web-platform-dx organization, a W3C-affiliated group, that maps web feature support across browser versions using a compact timeline database derived from MDN Browser Compatibility Data. The defective code at src/index.ts:L142 invokes process.exit() - a Node.js built-in that unconditionally terminates the runtime process - upon encountering invalid or conflicting input parameters, rather than throwing a JavaScript Error that the caller could catch. The root cause class is CWE-705 (Incorrect Control Flow Scoping): a library-level function must not use process-terminating control flow, as it violates the expected error-propagation contract of a library and escapes any try-catch boundary. The fix merged in PR #137 replaces the offending process.exit() call with a proper throw, restoring standard JavaScript exception semantics.

RemediationAI

Upgrade baseline-browser-mapping to version 2.11.0 or later, which replaces the process.exit() call with a proper thrown error and restores correct library-level error propagation; update via npm using npm install baseline-browser-mapping@^2.11.0. As an interim compensating control before upgrading, validate all parameters before passing them to the library's API functions and wrap library calls in try-catch blocks - noting that try-catch will not intercept a process.exit() call and therefore provides no real protection against this specific flaw; input validation at the application boundary is the only effective interim measure. Restricting user-controlled data from reaching the library parameters entirely is the strongest short-term mitigation. See the patch diff at https://github.com/web-platform-dx/baseline-browser-mapping/pull/137/changes.

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CVE-2026-45819 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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