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Nextcloud Files CVE-2026-45153

| EUVDEUVD-2026-33672 MEDIUM
Improper Authentication (CWE-287)
2026-06-01 GitHub_M
4.6
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GitHub_M
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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY
4.6 MEDIUM
AV:P/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Physical
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

4
Patch available
Jun 01, 2026 - 18:01 EUVD
Source Code Evidence Fetched
Jun 01, 2026 - 17:22 vuln.today
Analysis Generated
Jun 01, 2026 - 17:22 vuln.today
CVE Published
Jun 01, 2026 - 16:37 nvd
MEDIUM 4.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. From version 33.0.0 to before version 33.1.0, after unlocking a locked Android phone the back-button could be used to bypass the Nextcloud Files app PIN. This issue has been patched in version 33.1.0.

AnalysisAI

PIN authentication bypass in the Nextcloud Files Android app (versions 33.0.0 through 33.0.x) allows a physically present attacker to circumvent the app's passcode lock screen by pressing the Android back button immediately after the host device is unlocked. The PassCodeActivity failed to intercept back-navigation events during PIN verification, granting direct file access without completing authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis and no CISA KEV listing; risk is tightly constrained by the physical access vector. Patched in version 33.1.0 via upstream PR #16896.

Technical ContextAI

The vulnerability resides in PassCodeActivity.kt within the Nextcloud Android client. Android's activity back-stack navigation was not overridden during the ACTION_CHECK phase (PIN verification), meaning the system's default back-press behavior would pop PassCodeActivity off the stack and render the underlying app accessible. The fix registers an OnBackPressedCallback via onBackPressedDispatcher that intercepts back-press events: when the activity is in ACTION_CHECK mode the callback returns immediately, blocking navigation; otherwise it disables itself and delegates to the default dispatcher. This is a CWE-287 (Improper Authentication) defect - the authentication gate existed but could be trivially circumvented through a standard OS interaction. CPE identifies the affected component as cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:security-advisories:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* scoped to the Android client build 33.0.0-33.0.x.

RemediationAI

Upgrade the Nextcloud Files Android app to version 33.1.0, which resolves the issue by registering an OnBackPressedCallback in PassCodeActivity to block back-navigation during PIN verification. The patch is documented in vendor advisory GHSA-2w7v-5299-3hw5 (https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-2w7v-5299-3hw5) and delivered via PR #16896 (https://github.com/nextcloud/android/pull/16896). As a compensating control for organizations unable to update immediately, disabling the in-app PIN/passcode feature removes the vulnerable code path entirely; however, this eliminates the app-layer lock, so defenders must then rely solely on the device-level screen lock - acceptable only if device-level authentication is enforced by MDM policy with strong PIN or biometric requirements. No other workarounds have been confirmed in the available data.

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CVE-2026-45153 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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