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JetBrains TeamCity CVE-2026-44413

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29176 HIGH
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-05-11 JetBrains GHSA-f2hf-494q-j864
7.5
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach TeamCity server over network
  2. Exploit
    Access improperly protected server API
  3. Impact
    Retrieve sensitive data without authorization

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

The flaw exposes the TeamCity server API to unauthorised access; per CWE-306 an authentication/authorisation control is missing or incomplete on API endpoints. The sources conflict on the precondition: the description states that 'authenticated users' trigger the exposure (implying a valid, possibly low-privilege account is needed), whereas the CVSS vector encodes PR:N (no authentication). The specific endpoint, feature, or configuration that produces the exposure is not described in the available sources. Limiting factors: impact is confidentiality-only (no integrity or availability effect), and network reachability of the TeamCity server is required; affected deployments are versions before 2026.1 and 2025.11.5. Authentication requirements are not confirmed from available data due to the PR:N-vs-'authenticated users' conflict.

Impact

Signals point to a real but non-urgent issue. CVSS 7.5 is driven entirely by confidentiality (C:H, I:N, A:N) with a network vector and low complexity. However, the signals conflict on the key question of authentication: the official CVSS vector states PR:N (unauthenticated), while the description explicitly says 'authenticated users could expose server API' and the CWE is CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for a Critical Function) - these cannot both be literally true, so the precondition should be verified with JetBrains. The exploitation signals are uniformly cold: EPSS is 0.00% (0th percentile), there is no CISA KEV listing, SSVC reports Exploitation: none, Automatable: no, and only partial technical impact, and no public exploit was found. The vuln.today decision label is 'this_week', consistent with a patched, moderate-confidentiality flaw that should be remediated on a normal cycle rather than treated as an emergency. Net: a genuine information-exposure flaw in widely used CI/CD infrastructure worth prompt patching, but not evidence of an at-scale or actively exploited threat.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with reach to the TeamCity server leverages the missing/weak authentication control to reach server API endpoints that should be protected, retrieving sensitive information (CWE-306, C:H). The exact trigger - whether a valid low-privilege account is first required or whether exposure occurs with no authentication - is not clearly described in the available sources, and no public proof-of-concept or exploit code was identified at time of analysis.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv3 – Oct 26, 2026

JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1 and 2025.11.5 can expose its server API to unauthorised access, allowing remote attackers to read data the API was meant to protect, with confidentiality-only impact and no effect on integrity or availability. Authentication requirements are not confirmed from available data: the description refers to 'authenticated users' while the published CVSS vector encodes PR:N, so the assessed vector uses PR:L and the precondition remains unresolved. No public exploit was identified at time of analysis; EPSS is 0.00%, CISA SSVC records no exploitation and no automatable path, and the vendor has released fixes.

Earlier versions of this analysis (2)
v2 Oct 26, 2026 - 18:44 cvss changed CVSS 7.5

JetBrains TeamCity servers before 2026.1 and 2025.11.5 can expose their server API to unauthorised access, leading to confidentiality loss (C:H) with no integrity or availability impact. The vendor advisory and NVD vector disagree on prerequisites: the NVD vector scores it PR:N while the description states authenticated users are involved in exposing the API, so whether valid TeamCity credentials are required is not confirmed from the available data. No public exploit code is identified at time of analysis, EPSS is 0.00% (percentile 0), SSVC records Exploitation: none and Automatable: no, and signals point to a real but non-urgent issue rather than an emergency; a vendor patch is available.

v1 May 11, 2026 - 18:46 CVSS 8.2

Authentication bypass in JetBrains TeamCity allows remote unauthenticated attackers to gain unauthorized access to server APIs. Despite the CVE description stating 'authenticated users could expose server API,' the CVSS vector (PR:N) confirms no authentication is required for exploitation, enabling direct unauthorized API access with high confidentiality impact and limited integrity impact. JetBrains has released patches in versions 2026.1 and 2025.11.5. EPSS and KEV status not available at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade to a fixed release: TeamCity 2026.1 or 2025.11.5, as listed in the vendor's fixed-issues page (https://www.jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/); patch availability is confirmed by the vendor. The available sources do not describe a documented workaround for builds that cannot be upgraded immediately, and the exposure requires network reachability of the TeamCity server, so limiting which networks can reach the server's API is the only exposure-reduction measure the evidence supports while an upgrade is scheduled. No public exploit was identified, EPSS is 0.00% and SSVC records no exploitation, which supports handling this within a normal weekly patch cycle rather than as an emergency.

Affected VersionsENISA

TeamCity 0 <2026.1 2025.11.5

Affected Packages

euvd teamcity_0_2026_1 no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The flaw is classified as CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function), meaning an authentication or authorisation control is absent or incomplete on TeamCity server API functionality, so API surface intended to be restricted can be reached without the expected check. JetBrains TeamCity is a CI/CD server whose API exposes build, project and configuration data, which is consistent with the confidentiality-only impact recorded in the vector (C:H/I:N/A:N) and with the tag 'Authentication Bypass'. CPE cpe:2.3:a:jetbrains:teamcity:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and EUVD data place affected builds below 2026.1 and below 2025.11.5. The specific endpoint, feature or configuration that produces the exposure, and the exact trigger, are not described in the available sources, and the sources conflict on whether a valid low-privilege account is required (description: 'authenticated users') or not (published vector: PR:N); network reachability of the TeamCity server is required either way.

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 7.5 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Description attributes the action to 'authenticated users' so PR:L is chosen over the input's PR:N; network API with low complexity, confidentiality-only exposure.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Oct 26, 2026 - 18:44 vuln.today
v3 - CVSS changed
Analysis Updated
Oct 26, 2026 - 18:44 vuln.today
v2 - CVSS changed
CVSS changed
Oct 26, 2026 - 18:23 NVD
8.2 (HIGH) 7.5 (HIGH)
Patch available
May 11, 2026 - 19:02 EUVD
CVE Published
May 11, 2026 - 17:42 nvd
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionNVD

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1 2025.11.5 authenticated users could expose server API to unauthorised access

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

JetBrains TeamCity versions before 2026.1 and 2025.11.5 have an API access control flaw that could allow unauthorized reading of data intended to be protected, affecting confidentiality of information exposed through the server API. Leadership should care because this could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive build, configuration, or project data, potentially impacting intellectual property or credentials managed within TeamCity, though no active exploitation is currently observed.

Business Impact: Medium
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 100% exploitable
Prevalence
High
widely deployed enterprise CI/CD server, common in software build pipelines
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

38
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +38
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

CVE-2024-27199 HIGH POC
7.3 Mar 04

Path traversal in JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 enables remote attackers to perform a limited set of administrativ

CVE-2026-63077 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jul 27

Remote code execution in JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.3 and 2025.11.7 allows unauthenticated attackers to execute ar

CVE-2024-27198 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Mar 04

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.4 authentication bypass allowing to perform admin actions was possible. Rated criti

CVE-2023-42793 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Sep 19

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05.4 authentication bypass leading to RCE on TeamCity Server was possible. Rated criti

CVE-2024-23917 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Feb 06

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.11.3 authentication bypass leading to RCE was possible. Rated critical severity (CVSS

CVE-2026-65906 CRITICAL
10.0 Jul 23

Remote code execution in JetBrains TeamCity before 2026.1.2 and 2025.11.6 allows an attacker to escape the Kotlin DSL sa

CVE-2026-106218 CRITICAL
10.0 Oct 06

Sandbox escape in JetBrains TeamCity's Kotlin DSL configuration mechanism allows an attacker who can supply or modify ve

CVE-2026-100255 CRITICAL
9.8 Sep 30

JetBrains TeamCity versions prior to 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8 contain a flaw in the password reset mechanism that

CVE-2026-111094 CRITICAL
9.8 Oct 15

Remote code execution affects JetBrains TeamCity releases older than 2026.2, 2026.1.4, and 2025.11.8, where a type-white

CVE-2024-41827 CRITICAL
9.8 Jul 22

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2024.07 access tokens could continue working after deletion or expiration. Rated critical s

CVE-2024-36470 CRITICAL
9.8 May 29

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2022.04.7, 2022.10.6, 2023.05.6, 2023.11.5 authentication bypass was possible in specific e

CVE-2023-34218 CRITICAL
9.8 May 31

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2023.05 bypass of permission checks allowing to perform admin actions was possible. Rated c

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