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Atlassian CVE-2026-42864

CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-05-05 https://github.com/ManoManoTech/firefighter-incident GHSA-fqvv-jvhr-g5jc
9.9
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: https://github.com/ManoManoTech/firefighter-incident
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 05, 2026

Server-side request forgery combined with missing authentication in firefighter-incident Python package allows unauthenticated remote attackers to exfiltrate AWS IAM credentials from cloud metadata endpoints. The /api/v2/firefighter/raid/jira_bot endpoint accepts arbitrary URLs in the attachments parameter, fetches them server-side without validation, and uploads responses as Jira attachments — enabling SSRF against internal services including http://169.254.169.254/ (AWS EC2 Instance Metadata Service). Vendor-released patch (version 0.0.54) enforces authentication and validates attachment URLs to block private/link-local/loopback addresses. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, but exploitation is trivial given detailed advisory with exact vulnerable code paths.

Affected Packages

pypi firefighter-incident fix: 0.0.54

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in pypi

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (https://github.com/ManoManoTech/firefighter-incident) PRIMARY 9.9 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:L

Primary rating from Vendor (https://github.com/ManoManoTech/firefighter-incident) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: https://github.com/ManoManoTech/firefighter-incident

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

DescriptionCVE.org

Impact

The POST /api/v2/firefighter/raid/jira_bot endpoint (CreateJiraBotView) is reachable without authentication (permission_classes = [permissions.AllowAny]). Its attachments payload is fetched server-side via httpx.get() with no URL validation, then uploaded as an attachment on the Jira ticket that gets created.

An unauthenticated caller able to reach the ingress can coerce the pod into fetching arbitrary URLs - including the cloud metadata endpoint at http://169.254.169.254/ - and exfiltrate the response as a Jira attachment.

On EC2/EKS deployments that do not enforce IMDSv2, this allows theft of the temporary AWS credentials attached to the pod's IAM role. The docstring on the view claims a Bearer token is required, but the code does not enforce it.

Affected code paths:

  • src/firefighter/raid/views/__init__.py - CreateJiraBotView
  • src/firefighter/raid/serializers.py - LandbotIssueRequestSerializer.attachments
  • src/firefighter/raid/client.py - RaidJiraClient.add_attachments_to_issue

Patches

Fixed in firefighter-incident 0.0.54:

  • CreateJiraBotView now enforces BearerTokenAuthentication + IsAuthenticated.
  • attachments URLs are validated: http(s) scheme only, max 10 URLs, rejection

of any host resolving to a private, loopback, link-local, reserved, multicast or unspecified IP (IPv4 and IPv6).

  • Fixes an unrelated KeyError('attachments') surfaced during regression testing.

Users should upgrade to 0.0.54 or later.

Workarounds

Until upgrade is possible, any one of the following blocks end-to-end exploitation:

  • Restrict ingress access to /api/v2/firefighter/raid/jira_bot to trusted

networks only (VPN, internal load balancer).

  • Rotate or revoke the Jira API token configured as RAID_JIRA_API_PASSWORD;

this breaks jira.create_issue() before the vulnerable attachment fetch is reached (legitimate traffic is also blocked - emergency mitigation only).

  • Enforce IMDSv2 with HttpPutResponseHopLimit=1 on EC2/EKS nodes. This does

not fix the SSRF itself but neutralises the IAM-credential-theft path.

Resources

  • CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery
  • CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

The firefighter-incident Python package contains a critical server-side request forgery vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to exfiltrate AWS IAM credentials from EC2 instance metadata services. Organizations running this package in AWS environments face immediate risk of cloud credential compromise, which could enable lateral movement, data exfiltration, and infrastructure takeover. This vulnerability requires urgent patching as the attack requires no authentication and minimal technical sophistication.

Recommended Action

Within 24 hours: Identify all deployments of firefighter-incident package and confirm current version; immediately restrict network access to the /api/v2/firefighter/raid/jira_bot endpoint via WAF or firewall rules. Within 7 days: Apply vendor patch to version 0.0.54 or later across all affected systems; validate patch deployment and confirm authentication enforcement on the vulnerable endpoint. Within 30 days: Conduct credential audit to identify any AWS IAM credentials that may have been accessed via metadata endpoint; rotate all credentials in affected EC2 instances; implement network segmentation to restrict metadata service access only to authorized processes.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch. If immediate patching is not feasible: (1) disable or restrict network access to the /api/v2/firefighter/raid/jira_bot endpoint via WAF/firewall rules; (2) implement IAM instance profiles with minimal permissions and assume role-based credentials instead of long-lived keys; (3) block outbound HTTP/HTTPS from the application to private IP ranges including 169.254.0.0/16 and 10.0.0.0/8 at the network layer; (4) monitor CloudTrail and application logs for suspicious metadata endpoint requests.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 84% exploitable
Threat Intel
1
1 source
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

50
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +50
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

pkg:pip/firefighter-incident
CVE-2023-22515 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 04

Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited

CVE-2015-5603 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Sep 21

The HipChat for JIRA plugin before 6.30.0 for Atlassian JIRA allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary Java

CVE-2015-8399 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Apr 11

Atlassian Confluence before 5.8.17 allows remote authenticated users to read configuration files via the decoratorName p

CVE-2012-2926 CRITICAL POC
9.1 May 22

Atlassian JIRA before 5.0.1; Confluence before 3.5.16, 4.0 before 4.0.7, and 4.1 before 4.1.10; FishEye and Crucible bef

CVE-2014-2314 MEDIUM POC
4.3 Mar 09

Directory traversal vulnerability in the Issue Collector plugin in Atlassian JIRA before 6.0.4 allows remote attackers t

CVE-2023-22518 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Oct 31

All versions of Confluence Data Center and Server are affected by this unexploited vulnerability. Rated critical severit

CVE-2022-43781 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Nov 17

There is a command injection vulnerability using environment variables in Bitbucket Server and Data Center. Rated critic

CVE-2022-26134 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 03

In affected versions of Confluence Server and Data Center, an OGNL injection vulnerability exists that would allow an un

CVE-2019-11580 CRITICAL POC
9.8 Jun 03

Atlassian Crowd and Crowd Data Center had the pdkinstall development plugin incorrectly enabled in release builds. Rated

CVE-2017-9506 MEDIUM POC
6.1 Aug 23

The IconUriServlet of the Atlassian OAuth Plugin from version 1.3.0 before version 1.9.12 and from version 2.0.0 before

CVE-2024-21683 HIGH POC
8.8 May 21

This High severity RCE (Remote Code Execution) vulnerability was introduced in version 5.2 of Confluence Data Center and

CVE-2022-36804 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 25

Multiple API endpoints in Atlassian Bitbucket Server and Data Center 7.0.0 before version 7.6.17, from version 7.7.0 bef

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