Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Primary rating from Vendor (VulnCheck) · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorVendor: VulnCheck
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Lifecycle Timeline
5Blast Radius
ecosystem impact- 1 pypi packages depend on dfir-unfurl (1 direct, 0 indirect)
Ecosystem-wide dependent count for version 20260405.
DescriptionCVE.org
dfir-unfurl through 20250810 contains an unbounded zlib decompression vulnerability in parse_compressed.py that allows remote attackers to cause denial of service. Attackers can submit highly compressed payloads via URL parameters to the /json/visjs endpoint that expand to gigabytes, exhausting server memory and crashing the service.
AnalysisAI
Unbounded zlib decompression in dfir-unfurl versions through 20250810 enables unauthenticated remote attackers to exhaust server memory via crafted compressed payloads submitted to the /json/visjs endpoint. Attackers can submit highly compressed data that expands to gigabytes when decompressed, crashing the service through resource exhaustion. The vulnerability affects the parse_compressed.py module and requires no authentication. No public exploit identified at time of analysis.
Technical ContextAI
Root cause resides in parse_compressed.py where zlib decompression operations lack size limits or resource bounds (CWE-400). The /json/visjs endpoint accepts URL parameters containing compressed data without validating expansion ratios, enabling zip bomb-style attacks. CPE: cpe:2.3:a:dfir-unfurl:dfir-unfurl applies to all versions through 20250810.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patch: v2026.04 available at https://github.com/obsidianforensics/unfurl/releases/tag/v2026.04. Upgrade dfir-unfurl installations to version v2026.04 or later immediately. Until patching is complete, implement network-layer rate limiting and request size restrictions on the /json/visjs endpoint to mitigate decompression bomb attacks. Monitor server memory utilization for abnormal spikes. Review vendor security advisory at https://github.com/obsidianforensics/unfurl/security/advisories/GHSA-h5qv-qjv4-pc5m for additional deployment guidance. VulnCheck analysis available at https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dfir-unfurl-denial-of-service-via-unbounded-zlib-decompression provides exploitation context.
Same weakness CWE-400 – Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
View allSame technique Denial Of Service
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-20779
GHSA-c3f2-qg8v-25q2