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Jellyfin CVE-2026-35032

| EUVDEUVD-2026-22766 HIGH
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) (CWE-918)
2026-04-14 GitHub_M
8.6
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: GitHub_M
View

Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Recon
    Authenticate as low-privilege user
  2. Delivery
    POST malicious M3U tuner to /LiveTv/TunerHosts
  3. Exploit
    SSRF to attacker-controlled server
  4. Install
    Serve crafted M3U referencing jellyfin.db
  5. C2
    Jellyfin reads local database file
  6. Execute
    Exfiltrate database via HTTP response
  7. Impact
    Extract admin session tokens
  8. Step 8
    Authenticate as administrator

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service URL allowlisting, SSRF prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Initial Access, Credential Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires authenticated access to Jellyfin versions prior to 10.11.7. Attacker must be any authenticated user (EnableLiveTvManagement permission defaults to true). Exploit targets POST /LiveTv/TunerHosts endpoint with unvalidated tuner URLs for SSRF and local file read via non-HTTP paths.

Impact

Real-world risk is substantial due to convergence of multiple high-risk factors. CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L) indicates network-accessible exploitation with low complexity requiring only standard user credentials. The vulnerability is highly automatable given the straightforward API abuse pattern: any authenticated user can POST to the tuner endpoint without additional authorization checks. Technical impact is severe (VC:H/VI:H) with high confidentiality and integrity impact in the vulnerable system, plus low subsequent system impact (SC:L/SI:L) from privilege escalation. While no CISA KEV listing or public exploit code (POC) confirmed at analysis time, the detailed GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-8fw7-f233-ffr8) publicly discloses the complete attack chain, significantly lowering the skill barrier for exploitation. The default-enabled permission creates a broad attack surface across all Jellyfin instances with standard user accounts. SSVC decision factors: exploitation status is publicly disclosed with technical details; automatable with simple scripting; technical impact enables admin takeover. This is a genuine priority requiring immediate patching despite absence of confirmed exploitation, particularly for internet-facing Jellyfin instances with user account registrations enabled.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker creates a standard user account on an internet-accessible Jellyfin instance (or uses compromised credentials). Leveraging the default-enabled EnableLiveTvManagement permission, they POST to /LiveTv/TunerHosts adding an M3U tuner with URL pointing to their controlled web server. The attacker's server responds with a crafted M3U playlist containing a channel entry referencing file:///var/lib/jellyfin/data/jellyfin.db (typical database path). When Jellyfin parses this M3U, it reads the local database file and transmits contents back to the attacker's server. The attacker extracts administrator session tokens from the exfiltrated database, uses these tokens to authenticate as admin, and achieves full system control including ability to execute server-side tasks, modify configurations, or pivot to underlying host system.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Apr 15, 2026

Jellyfin media server versions before 10.11.7 allow authenticated users to escalate privileges to administrator through a chained exploit involving M3U tuner SSRF, local file read, and database exfiltration. Any authenticated user can exploit this because the EnableLiveTvManagement permission defaults to enabled. The attack chain enables reading the Jellyfin database to extract admin session tokens, achieving full administrative control. CVSS 8.6 (High) reflects network-accessible attack requiring only low-privilege authentication. No active exploitation (CISA KEV) confirmed, but public disclosure via GitHub Security Advisory indicates exploit details are known.

RemediationAI

Upgrade immediately to Jellyfin version 10.11.7 or later, which addresses the vulnerability chain by implementing proper URL validation in the M3U tuner endpoint and correcting the EnableLiveTvManagement permission defaults. Release v10.11.7 available at https://github.com/jellyfin/jellyfin/releases/tag/v10.11.7. If immediate upgrade is not feasible, implement the workaround by disabling Live TV Management privileges for all user accounts through the Jellyfin admin dashboard under Users > [select user] > Enable Live TV Management (uncheck). This prevents exploitation but disables legitimate LiveTV tuner management functionality. Audit existing M3U tuners for suspicious entries pointing to local file paths or unexpected external URLs, and review admin session activity logs for unauthorized privilege escalation attempts. After upgrading, regenerate all API keys and admin session tokens as a precautionary measure.

Affected VersionsENISA

jellyfin < 10.11.7

Affected Packages

euvd jellyfin fix: 10.11.7

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability chain targets Jellyfin's LiveTV M3U tuner functionality, specifically the POST /LiveTv/TunerHosts endpoint. This endpoint accepts user-supplied URLs for M3U playlist sources but fails to validate the URL scheme, permitting both file:// URIs (local file read) and HTTP/HTTPS URLs (SSRF). The root cause is CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery), where the application makes requests to attacker-controlled destinations. M3U playlists are text files listing media stream URLs; by crafting a malicious M3U file that references the Jellyfin SQLite database path, an attacker can leverage the tuner's playlist parsing to read arbitrary local files. The EnableLiveTvManagement permission, which controls access to this endpoint, is insecurely defaulted to true for all newly created users, violating the principle of least privilege. Affected product identified via CPE: cpe:2.3:a:jellyfin:jellyfin versions prior to 10.11.7.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (GitHub_M) PRIMARY 8.6 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (GitHub_M) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: GitHub_M

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
Low
Subsequent system: Integrity
Low
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Patch released
Apr 23, 2026 - 14:03 nvd
Patch available
Analysis Updated
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:56 EUVD-patch-fix
executive summary
Patch available
Apr 16, 2026 - 05:29 EUVD
10.11.7
CVSS changed
Apr 14, 2026 - 23:22 NVD
8.6 (HIGH)
CVE Published
Apr 14, 2026 - 22:25 nvd
HIGH 8.6

DescriptionCVE.org

Jellyfin is an open source self hosted media server. Versions prior to 10.11.7 contain a vulnerability chain in the LiveTV M3U tuner endpoint (POST /LiveTv/TunerHosts), where the tuner URL is not validated, allowing local file read via non-HTTP paths and Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via HTTP URLs. This is exploitable by any authenticated user because the EnableLiveTvManagement permission defaults to true for all new users. An attacker can chain these vulnerabilities by adding an M3U tuner pointing to an attacker-controlled server, serving a crafted M3U with a channel pointing to the Jellyfin database, exfiltrating the database to extract admin session tokens, and escalating to admin privileges. This issue has been fixed in version 10.11.7. If users are unable to upgrade immediately, they can disable Live TV Management privileges for all users.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

Jellyfin media server versions before 10.11.7 contain a privilege escalation vulnerability that allows any authenticated user to gain full administrative control by exploiting a chained vulnerability involving SSRF and database access. This impacts organizations using Jellyfin for media management, as any user with basic access can extract admin credentials and compromise the entire system. Leadership should prioritize patching immediately, as the attack requires only standard user credentials and the technical details are publicly disclosed.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Vendor-released patch: Jellyfin 10.11.7 or later. If immediate patching is not possible: (1) Disable EnableLiveTvManagement permission for all non-administrative users; (2) restrict network access to Jellyfin to trusted internal networks only; (3) implement network segmentation to isolate the media server from sensitive systems; (4) monitor for suspicious M3U tuner requests and database queries.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 89% exploitable
Social Media
1
Sightings
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact
High
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

43
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +43
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Server-Side Request Forgery exploits applications that fetch remote resources based on user-supplied URLs.

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