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Jellyfin CVE-2023-30626

HIGH
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2023-04-24 security-advisories@github.com
8.1
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
View

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V5 - File Handling Path canonicalization, traversal prevention
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

CVSS score of 8.1 (HIGH). Attack characteristics: network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction not required. Public proof-of-concept exploit code is available.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

A remote attacker could access files and directories outside the intended path by sending crafted requests to the affected application.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 2.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAI

Jellyfin is a free-software media system. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.1), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable, low attack complexity. Public exploit code available.

RemediationAI

A vendor patch is available. Apply the latest security update as soon as possible. Validate and canonicalize file paths. Use chroot or sandboxing. Reject input containing path separators or '../' sequences.

Affected Packages

nuget jellyfin.controller fix: 10.8.10

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in nuget

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

This vulnerability is classified as Path Traversal (CWE-22), which allows attackers to access files and directories outside the intended path. Jellyfin is a free-software media system. Versions starting with 10.8.0 and prior to 10.8.10 and prior have a directory traversal vulnerability inside the ClientLogController, specifically /ClientLog/Document. When combined with a cross-site scripting vulnerability (CVE-2023-30627), this can result in file write and arbitrary code execution. Version 10.8.10 has a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds. Affected products include: Jellyfin. Version information: prior to 10.8.10.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 8.1 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

DescriptionNVD

Jellyfin is a free-software media system. Versions starting with 10.8.0 and prior to 10.8.10 and prior have a directory traversal vulnerability inside the ClientLogController, specifically /ClientLog/Document. When combined with a cross-site scripting vulnerability (CVE-2023-30627), this can result in file write and arbitrary code execution. Version 10.8.10 has a patch for this issue. There are no known workarounds.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
2.0%
Top 22% exploitable
Exploit
POC
Public exploit code exists
Data Quality
3 sources
Confidence: Low

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC Yes
EPSS 2.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
Poc
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

62
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +2
CVSS: +40
PoC: +20
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Cross-Site Scripting occurs when an application accepts untrusted data and sends it to a web browser without proper validation or encoding.

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Remote Code Execution represents the critical moment when an attacker successfully runs arbitrary code on a target system without physical access.

Affected Products (CPE)NVD

cpe:2.3:a:jellyfin:jellyfin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2023-49096 HIGH POC
8.8 Dec 06

Jellyfin is a Free Software Media System for managing and streaming media. Rated high severity (CVSS 8.8), this vulnerab

CVE-2022-35909 HIGH POC
8.8 Aug 19

In Jellyfin before 10.8, the /users endpoint has incorrect access control for admin functionality. Rated high severity (

CVE-2023-27161 HIGH POC
7.5 Mar 10

Jellyfin up to v10.7.7 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the component /Repositories. R

CVE-2023-48702 HIGH POC
7.2 Dec 13

Jellyfin is a system for managing and streaming media. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.2), this vulnerability is remotely ex

CVE-2021-21402 MEDIUM POC
6.5 Mar 23

Jellyfin is a Free Software Media System. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.5), this vulnerability is remotely exploitable,

CVE-2026-31852 CRITICAL
10.0 Mar 11

Arbitrary code execution in Jellyfin iOS GitHub Actions workflow. CVSS 10.0.

CVE-2021-29490 MEDIUM POC
5.8 May 06

Jellyfin is a free software media system that provides media from a dedicated server to end-user devices via multiple ap

CVE-2023-30627 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Apr 24

jellyfin-web is the web client for Jellyfin, a free-software media system. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulner

CVE-2023-23636 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Feb 03

In Jellyfin 10.8.x through 10.8.3, the name of a playlist is vulnerable to stored XSS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4),

CVE-2023-23635 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Feb 03

In Jellyfin 10.8.x through 10.8.3, the name of a collection is vulnerable to stored XSS. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4

CVE-2022-35910 MEDIUM POC
5.4 Aug 19

In Jellyfin before 10.8, stored XSS allows theft of an admin access token. Rated medium severity (CVSS 5.4), this vulner

CVE-2026-35033 CRITICAL
9.3 Apr 14

Arbitrary file read via ffmpeg argument injection in Jellyfin media server versions before 10.11.7 allows unauthenticate

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