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Grafana CVE-2026-33374

| EUVDEUVD-2026-98905 MEDIUM
Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling (CWE-770)
2026-10-13 GRAFANA GHSA-5mj5-pfmr-wxjp
6.5
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: GRAFANA
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Grafana with low-privilege account
  2. Exploit
    Send oversized body to Prometheus rule conversion endpoint
  3. Execution
    Trigger unbounded memory allocation
  4. Impact
    Exhaust memory and crash server (OOM)

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A06:2025 - Insecure Design
ASVS 5.0
V2 - Validation and Business Logic Resource allocation limits
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Impact

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Requires an authenticated Grafana account (PR:L) with access to the Prometheus rule conversion API endpoints; no user interaction and no special non-default feature toggle is indicated - the missing request-body size limit applies to these endpoints as shipped. Exploitation is limited by the need for valid credentials, so deployments that restrict account provisioning or network-expose the API only to trusted users face substantially lower risk. Impact is limited to availability (server crash via OOM); there is no path to data access or code execution from this flaw.

Impact

This is a moderate-severity availability-only issue, correctly rated CVSS 6.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H). The network vector and low attack complexity make it easy to trigger, but PR:L means a valid authenticated account is required, which meaningfully narrows the attacker population versus an unauthenticated DoS. Impact is confined to availability (C:N/I:N) - no data disclosure or integrity loss - so the realistic worst case is a server crash/OOM rather than compromise. No EPSS score, CISA KEV listing, or public POC was provided in the intelligence, so there is no signal of active or widespread exploitation; this reads as a genuine but lower-priority DoS hardening fix rather than an emergency. The authenticated requirement is the dominant mitigating factor: in multi-tenant or loosely-provisioned Grafana deployments where low-privilege users exist, risk is higher; in tightly controlled single-team instances it is low. SSVC framing: exploitation none-observed, technical impact partial (availability only), automatable likely yes given a simple oversized HTTP body.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated low-privilege Grafana user sends a crafted HTTP request to a Prometheus rule conversion API endpoint with an extremely large request body. Because the endpoint does not cap body size, the server attempts an unbounded memory allocation to parse it, driving the process into an out-of-memory condition and crashing Grafana, denying service to all other users. No public exploit code was identified at time of analysis, but the technique is trivial to reproduce once a valid account is held.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
Patch available 0.4% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 13, 2026

Authenticated users can crash Grafana OSS and Grafana Enterprise by sending requests with unbounded body sizes to the Prometheus rule conversion API endpoints, causing unbounded memory allocation that leads to out-of-memory conditions and server unavailability. The vulnerability is rated CVSS 6.5 (moderate) and requires a valid Grafana account (PR:L) with access to these endpoints; no special feature toggle is needed. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and the impact is limited to availability-there is no path to data access or code execution.

RemediationAI

Patch availability is not confirmed from the provided data; consult the Grafana security advisory at https://grafana.com/security/security-advisories/cve-2026-33374 for updated information, and apply the vendor-released patch when available. In the interim, restrict access to the Prometheus rule conversion API endpoints to trusted authenticated users only and limit account provisioning to reduce the attack surface, though this may restrict legitimate users. Deploy Grafana behind a reverse proxy that enforces a maximum request body size for these endpoints, but be aware that overly strict limits may reject legitimate large rule conversions. If these endpoints are not needed, disable them by removing or blocking the relevant routes in Grafana configuration or at the network layer, accepting the loss of functionality. Additionally, apply rate limiting and monitoring to detect and throttle abusive requests, which adds operational overhead. Given the authentication requirement, these mitigations substantially lower risk.

Affected VersionsENISA

Grafana OSS 13.1.0 <13.1.8
Grafana OSS 13.0.0 <13.0.11
Grafana OSS 13.2.0 <13.2.4
Grafana Enterprise 12.4.0 <12.4.13
Grafana Enterprise 12.0.0 ≤12.3.11
Grafana Enterprise 13.1.0 <13.1.8
Grafana OSS 12.0.0 ≤12.3.11
Grafana Enterprise 13.2.0 <13.2.4
Grafana OSS 12.4.0 <12.4.13
Grafana Enterprise 13.0.0 <13.0.11

Affected Packages

euvd grafana_enterprise fix: 12.4.13, 13.0.11, 13.1.8, 13.2.4
euvd grafana_oss fix: 12.4.13, 13.0.11, 13.1.8, 13.2.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The vulnerability resides in the Prometheus rule conversion API endpoints within Grafana, which accept request payloads for converting Prometheus alerting rules into Grafana's format. These endpoints lack enforcement of a maximum request body size, allowing an authenticated attacker to supply an arbitrarily large payload. This triggers unbounded memory allocation, classified as CWE-770 (Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling), which can exhaust available memory and crash the Grafana server process via out-of-memory conditions. The affected products are Grafana OSS and Grafana Enterprise, as indicated by the CPE entries cpe:2.3:a:grafana:grafana_oss:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* and cpe:2.3:a:grafana:grafana_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*. The CVSS vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H confirms network accessibility, low attack complexity, required authentication, no user interaction, and a high impact on availability only.

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Severity by source

Vendor (GRAFANA) PRIMARY 6.5 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
vuln.today AI 6.5 MEDIUM

Network-reachable API with low complexity, but a valid account is required so PR:L; impact is availability-only (OOM crash), hence C:N/I:N/A:H and scope unchanged.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Red Hat 6.5 MEDIUM

Primary rating from Vendor (GRAFANA).

CVSS VectorVendor: GRAFANA

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch available
Oct 13, 2026 - 18:19 EUVD
CVE Published
Oct 13, 2026 - 17:05 cve.org
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

The Prometheus rule conversion API endpoints in Grafana do not limit request body size, allowing authenticated users to trigger unbounded memory allocations that can crash the server through out-of-memory conditions.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 71% exploitable
Prevalence
High
Grafana OSS and Enterprise are widely deployed enterprise monitoring platforms
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.4%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Partial

Priority Score

32
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +32
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

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Vendor StatusVendor

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