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F5 BIG-IP CVE-2026-32673

| EUVDEUVD-2026-29962 HIGH
Execution with Unnecessary Privileges (CWE-250)
2026-05-13 f5 GHSA-gq47-9c3w-7rrc
8.5
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: f5
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Obtain administrative credentials or compromise admin account
  2. Delivery
    Authenticate to BIG-IP management interface
  3. Exploit
    Create or modify scripted monitor with embedded commands
  4. Execution
    Execute monitor or trigger scheduled execution
  5. Persist
    Commands run with elevated privileges
  6. Impact
    Sensitive data exfiltration or system compromise

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Unnecessary privilege execution
Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires the attacker to hold either the Resource Administrator or Administrator role within BIG-IP; unauthenticated users cannot exploit this vulnerability. The attacker must have network access to BIG-IP's management interface (typically HTTPS on port 443). The vulnerability is triggered when the attacker creates, modifies, or executes a scripted monitor with malicious commands embedded in the monitor script definition. No special non-default configuration is required - the scripted monitors feature is standard in BIG-IP. Exploitation is most impactful in appliance mode deployments where security boundaries are more strictly defined; non-appliance modes may have different blast radius. Standard BIG-IP configurations with default scripted monitor settings are vulnerable.

Impact

This vulnerability presents moderate real-world risk despite the 6.5 CVSS score, which reflects the authentication requirement (PR:H) that significantly limits exposure. CVSS vector AV:N/AC:L indicates network accessibility with low attack complexity, but the high privilege prerequisite (Resource Administrator or Administrator role) is a critical mitigating factor - only trusted personnel have these roles. The vulnerability is not confirmed as actively exploited (no KEV status provided), and no public exploit code availability is documented. EPSS exploitation probability data is not available, limiting quantitative risk modeling. The primary concern is insider threats or lateral movement by compromised administrative accounts. In appliance mode deployments specifically, the ability to cross security boundaries elevates impact beyond standard privilege escalation. Organizations should prioritize patching in appliance mode environments and tightly control administrative access. The lack of active exploitation signals suggests this is not an immediate critical threat, but the combination of command execution capability and appliance mode implications warrants timely remediation.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An authenticated administrator with Resource Administrator role logs into BIG-IP and creates or modifies a scripted monitor, embedding arbitrary system commands in the monitor script payload. When the monitor executes on the BIG-IP system, the commands run with elevated privileges beyond what the administrator's role nominally permits, potentially allowing them to read sensitive configuration files, modify system settings, or install persistent backdoors. In appliance mode, this could allow the attacker to break out of the intended administrative sandbox and compromise underlying system integrity.

This Week Schedule remediation this week. Why: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9).
Patch available 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – May 13, 2026

Authenticated administrators with Resource Administrator or Administrator role can execute arbitrary system commands with elevated privileges in F5 BIG-IP scripted monitors, potentially crossing security boundaries in appliance mode deployments. The vulnerability requires high privilege level and network access but allows complete command execution with no user interaction, affecting confidentiality and integrity.

RemediationAI

Apply the patched BIG-IP version available from F5 via the vendor advisory K000161040 (https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161040). The advisory specifies which BIG-IP versions contain the fix; obtain the exact patched version number from F5's security advisory and upgrade accordingly. During patch deployment, schedule maintenance windows as BIG-IP upgrades typically require service interruption. As an interim compensating control, restrict Resource Administrator and Administrator role access to only necessary personnel and implement network-level access controls to limit who can reach BIG-IP management interfaces, reducing the pool of potential attackers. Monitor BIG-IP audit logs for suspicious scripted monitor creation or modification by administrative users. These controls do not eliminate the vulnerability but reduce attack surface until patching completes.

Affected VersionsENISA

BIG-IP 16.1.0 <*
BIG-IP 17.5.0 <17.5.1.6
BIG-IP 21.0.0 <21.0.0.2
BIG-IP 17.1.0 <17.1.3.2

Affected Packages

euvd big_ip fix: 17.1.3.2, 17.5.1.6, 21.0.0.2

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

BIG-IP scripted monitors are a component of F5's load balancing and application delivery platform that allow administrators to create custom monitoring scripts. The vulnerability is rooted in insufficient privilege validation (CWE-250: Execution with Unnecessary Privileges) within the scripted monitor functionality, where user-supplied input or script parameters are not properly isolated from higher-privilege execution contexts. The issue is specific to BIG-IP's monitoring subsystem, which runs with elevated system privileges. In appliance mode, where BIG-IP operates as a dedicated device with single-purpose architecture, the privilege escalation can breach the intended security boundary between administrative functions and system-level operations.

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Severity by source

Vendor (f5) PRIMARY 8.5 HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (f5) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: f5

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
MEDIUM HIGH
CVSS changed
May 13, 2026 - 16:22 NVD
6.5 (MEDIUM) 8.5 (HIGH)
CVE Published
May 13, 2026 - 14:12 nvd
MEDIUM 6.5

DescriptionCVE.org

A vulnerability exists in BIG-IP scripted monitors that may allow an authenticated attacker with the Resource Administrator or Administrator role to execute arbitrary system commands with higher privileges. In appliance mode deployments, a successful exploit can allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 84% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity HIGH
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium
Technical Impact
Total

Priority Score

42
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +42
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker leverages flaws in access control mechanisms to gain permissions beyond what they were originally granted.

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