Node.js CVE-2026-31868
MEDIUMSeverity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Primary rating from GitHub Advisory · only source for this CVE.
CVSS VectorGitHub Advisory
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionGitHub Advisory
Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.4 and 8.6.30, an attacker can upload a file with a file extension or content type that is not blocked by the default configuration of the Parse Server fileUpload.fileExtensions option. The file can contain malicious code, for example JavaScript in an SVG or XHTML file. When the file is accessed via its URL, the browser renders the file and executes the malicious code in the context of the Parse Server domain. This is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited to steal session tokens, redirect users, or perform actions on behalf of other users. Affected file extensions and content types include .svgz, .xht, .xml, .xsl, .xslt, and content types application/xhtml+xml and application/xslt+xml for extensionless uploads. Uploading of .html, .htm, .shtml, .xhtml, and .svg files was already blocked. This vulnerability is fixed in 9.6.0-alpha.4 and 8.6.30.
AnalysisAI
Stored XSS in Parse Server prior to versions 9.6.0-alpha.4 and 8.6.30 allows unauthenticated attackers to upload files with dangerous extensions (such as .svgz, .xht, .xml) that bypass default upload filters and execute malicious scripts in users' browsers within the Parse Server domain. Successful exploitation enables attackers to steal session tokens, hijack user accounts, or perform unauthorized actions on behalf of victims. User interaction is required to trigger the vulnerability when victims access the uploaded malicious files.
Technical ContextAI
This vulnerability (CWE-79: Cross-site Scripting (XSS)) affects Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js.. Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to 9.6.0-alpha.4 and 8.6.30, an attacker can upload a file with a file extension or content type that is not blocked by the default configuration of the Parse Server fileUpload.fileExtensions option. The file can contain malicious code, for example JavaScript in an SVG or XHTML file. When the file is accessed via its URL, the browser renders the file and executes the malicious code in th
RemediationAI
Fixed in version 9.6.0. Implement output encoding and Content Security Policy headers.
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Same weakness CWE-79 – Cross-site Scripting (XSS)
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
GHSA-v5hf-f4c3-m5rv