Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain authorized operator credentials
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DeliveryAuthenticate to Command Centre
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ExploitSend crafted request to T20 Reader component
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ExecutionTrigger uncaught exception
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PersistReader process restarts
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ImpactTemporary access control disruption
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A10:2025 - Mishandling of Exceptional Conditions
ASVS 5.0
V16 - Security Logging and Error Handling Exception handling completeness
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires an account that is both authenticated to Gallagher Command Centre and explicitly authorized to interact with T20 Reader devices - the CVSS PR:H metric confirms high-privilege access is mandatory. The triggering condition is sending 'specific requests' to the T20 Reader component; the exact request format is not publicly disclosed. The vulnerability does NOT affect unauthenticated network paths, low-privilege users, or deployments where no T20 Readers are deployed. Limiting factors include: the high privilege barrier (only authorized operators), the temporary and self-recovering nature of the DoS (reader restarts rather than permanently failing), and the requirement that the attacker already have a valid, authorized Command Centre operator account. |
| Impact | The aggregate risk signal here is uniformly low. CVSS 2.7 reflects PR:H (high privileges required) and A:L (limited, temporary availability impact - a reader restart rather than sustained outage), with C:N and I:N confirming no data exposure or integrity risk. EPSS data is not provided but would be expected to be very low given the high authentication barrier and niche product footprint. No KEV listing and no public POC further confirm this is not being actively weaponized. The only realistic threat actor is a disgruntled or compromised operator with legitimate Command Centre credentials. The absence of conflicting signals between the CVSS vector and the description is notable - PR:H aligns precisely with the stated 'authenticated and authorized operator' requirement, giving high confidence in the score accuracy. This is not a reprioritization candidate over lower-scored but more exploitable vulnerabilities. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An operator with valid Command Centre credentials and authorization to manage T20 Readers sends a specifically crafted request to the reader subsystem. The request triggers an unhandled exception in the T20 Reader process, causing it to terminate and restart, briefly interrupting physical access control operations at any door or gate using that reader. No exploit code is publicly available; the attack requires intentional crafting of malformed requests by someone who understands the reader protocol. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 07, 2026
Gallagher Command Centre's T20 Readers component crashes and restarts when an authenticated, high-privilege operator sends specific crafted requests, causing a temporary denial of service. Exploitation requires existing operator-level credentials and authorization - this cannot be triggered by unauthenticated or low-privilege users. The vulnerability carries a CVSS 2.7 (Low) score with no public exploit code and no CISA KEV listing, indicating minimal real-world threat beyond insider misuse or compromised operator accounts.
RemediationAI
Vendor-released patches are available for supported branches: upgrade Command Centre to 9.50.1587 (MR1), 9.40.3130 (MR3), 9.30.3983 (MR5), or 9.20.4349 (MR7) as appropriate for your deployment, containing build vCR9.x0.260616a for the respective branch. Organizations on version 9.10 or earlier should treat this as an additional driver to upgrade to a supported release, as no fix will be backported to end-of-support branches. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict the operator accounts permitted to interact with T20 Reader configuration to the minimum necessary personnel - this limits the pool of principals capable of triggering the condition, though it cannot eliminate the risk entirely. Full advisory and patch download details are at https://security.gallagher.com/en-NZ/Security-Advisories/CVE-2026-27790.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
The root cause is CWE-248 (Uncaught Exception): the T20 Reader process fails to handle a specific exception condition gracefully, resulting in a process restart rather than a controlled error response. T20 Readers are physical access control reader devices managed through Gallagher's Command Centre software platform. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:gallagher:t-20_readers:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, indicating the vulnerability exists across all T20 Reader versions when paired with the affected Command Centre releases (9.10 through 9.50). The CVSS vector AV:N confirms the triggering request traverses the network, consistent with the operator-to-reader communication model in the Gallagher access control architecture.
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- Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
PR:H confirmed by 'authenticated and authorized operator' requirement; A:L reflects temporary reader restart with no data impact.
Primary rating from Vendor (Gallagher).
CVSS VectorVendor: Gallagher
DescriptionCVE.org
Uncaught Exception (CWE-248) in the T20 Readers allows an authenticated and authorized operator to trigger a restart by sending specific requests, resulting in a temporary denial of service. Version of Command Centre affected:
- 9.50 prior to vCR9.50.260616a (distributed in 9.50.1587(MR1))
- 9.40 prior to vCR9.40.260616a (distributed in 9.40.3130(MR3))
- 9.30 prior to vCR9.30.260616a (distributed in 9.30.3983(MR5))
- 9.20 prior to vCR9.20.260616a (distributed in 9.20.4349(MR7))
- all versions of 9.10 and prior.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Denial of Service attacks render applications or systems unavailable by overwhelming resources or triggering failure conditions.
EUVD-2026-42001
GHSA-56pq-38g7-f784
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB