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Epower Ie CVE-2026-24912

MEDIUM
Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613)
2026-03-06 ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov
6.9
CVSS 4.0 · NVD
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Connect to WebSocket backend with known charging station identifier
  2. Exploit
    Reuse predictable session identifier from legitimate station
  3. Execution
    Displace active session through most recent connection
  4. Impact
    Receive backend commands intended for legitimate station

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V7 - Session Management Session expiration enforcement
Exploitation Conditions

WebSocket backend accepting multiple concurrent connections with identical charging station identifiers; predictable session identifier generation without per-connection validation or conflict detection mechanisms.

Impact

CVSS 7.3 (HIGH). Attack vector: Network. Complexity: Low. Privileges required: None. User interaction: None. Exploitation no authentication required.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker without authentication could exploit this vulnerability to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-ser.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

WebSocket session handling in charging station backends accepts duplicate session identifiers, allowing attackers to hijack active sessions and intercept commands intended for legitimate stations or impersonate authenticated users. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this predictable session management to displace legitimate connections, redirect backend communications, or launch denial-of-service attacks by flooding the system with valid session requests. No patch is currently available.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 22:06 CVSS 7.3

The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. [CVSS 7.3 HIGH]

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Restrict network access to the affected service where possible.

Affects your stack

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Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-613 (Insufficient Session Expiration). The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicio

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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY 6.9 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from NVD · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
Low
Vulnerable system: Integrity
Low
Vulnerable system: Availability
Low
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Severity Changed
May 06, 2026 - 14:52 NVD
HIGH MEDIUM
CVSS changed
May 06, 2026 - 14:52 NVD
7.3 (HIGH) 6.9 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Mar 06, 2026 - 00:16 nvd
HIGH 7.3

DescriptionCVE.org

The WebSocket backend uses charging station identifiers to uniquely associate sessions but allows multiple endpoints to connect using the same session identifier. This implementation results in predictable session identifiers and enables session hijacking or shadowing, where the most recent connection displaces the legitimate charging station and receives backend commands intended for that station. This vulnerability may allow unauthorized users to authenticate as other users or enable a malicious actor to cause a denial-of-service condition by overwhelming the backend with valid session requests.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-24912 allows attackers to hijack WebSocket sessions in charging station management systems by connecting multiple endpoints with identical session identifiers, potentially enabling unauthorized control or monitoring of critical infrastructure. This vulnerability directly impacts the integrity and availability of EV charging networks and could expose operational systems to malicious interference without immediate patching options.

Business Impact: High
Compensating Controls

Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block multiple simultaneous connections from different source IPs using identical session identifiers; enforce network segmentation restricting WebSocket traffic to authorized subnets only; deploy enhanced session logging and monitoring to detect anomalous connection patterns; consider temporarily restricting remote WebSocket access to essential administrative functions only until patch availability; implement rate limiting on session creation and IP-based connection throttling.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 86% exploitable
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
High

Priority Score

34
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +34
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:epower:epower.ie:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

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