Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessAuthenticate as low-privilege user
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DeliveryEnumerate or guess admin endpoint URLs
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ExploitSend direct HTTP request to admin path
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ExecutionApplication skips authorization check
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PersistAccess restricted admin functionality
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ImpactRead sensitive config or modify admin-level settings
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Direct request prevention
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires the attacker to hold a valid low-privileged authenticated account within HCL DevOps Loop - unauthenticated external attackers cannot exploit this directly. The attacker must know or be able to enumerate the specific URL paths of administrative endpoints, which are not surfaced in the standard user interface. The CVSS vector includes UI:R, which is unusual for forced browsing and may indicate a specific workflow trigger is required; this should be verified against the vendor advisory. Limiting factors include: mandatory authentication (PR:L), requirement to discover undocumented admin URLs, and constrained impact scope (no full compromise, no availability impact). Organizations with strict network-layer controls preventing general users from reaching admin application paths would significantly reduce exploitability. |
| Impact | The provided CVSS 3.1 score of 4.6 (Medium) reflects a constrained but real risk: PR:L requires the attacker to hold at least a low-privileged authenticated account, narrowing the threat surface to insider threats or compromised user credentials. Scope is unchanged (S:U) and impacts are limited to Low confidentiality and Low integrity with no availability impact, suggesting partial data exposure and limited ability to modify admin settings rather than full system compromise. The UI:R component is atypical for a forced browsing vulnerability, which ordinarily requires no user interaction - this metric should be verified against the vendor advisory at KB0132296. No EPSS score was provided, no KEV listing exists, and no public POC has been identified, collectively indicating this is not a currently prioritized exploitation target. Real-world risk is moderate for organizations where malicious insiders or attackers who have already obtained low-privileged credentials could escalate access to administrative functionality. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | An authenticated low-privileged HCL DevOps Loop user who discovers or enumerates administrative endpoint URLs - through documentation, JavaScript source review, or path guessing - navigates directly to those URLs without being redirected or blocked. The application serves the administrative response without verifying the user's role, granting unauthorized visibility into or control over admin-level configuration or data. No public POC has been identified, but the low attack complexity means exploitation requires no specialized tooling beyond a web browser. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Jul 17, 2026
Forced browsing vulnerability in HCL DevOps Loop allows authenticated low-privileged users to access restricted administrative endpoints by directly navigating to protected URLs without proper authorization enforcement. The application fails to validate that the requesting user holds sufficient privileges before serving administrative responses, enabling unauthorized access to admin functionality over the network. No public exploit code exists and this vulnerability is not listed in the CISA KEV catalog at time of analysis.
RemediationAI
Consult the HCL vendor advisory at https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0132296 for the patched release version and upgrade instructions. No exact fix version was present in the provided intelligence data, so the patch version is not independently confirmed here - reference the KB article directly. As a compensating control prior to patching, restrict network access to administrative endpoints through web application firewall rules or reverse proxy path-based ACLs targeting admin URL prefixes, noting this adds operational overhead and may block legitimate admin workflows. Additionally, audit authentication and authorization logs for unexpected access to admin endpoints to detect exploitation attempts.
Affected VersionsENISA
Affected Packages
Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)
Affects your stack
Affects 1 package in euvd
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Technical ContextAI · show details
CWE-425 (Direct Request / Forced Browsing) describes a failure to enforce server-side authorization on protected application endpoints. In HCL DevOps Loop, the application likely presents administrative URLs that are not linked in the standard user interface but remain reachable if a user constructs or discovers the URL path directly. The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R) indicates a web-hosted application accessible over the network. Proper remediation requires enforcing role-based access control checks on every request to an admin-designated endpoint, not merely hiding those URLs from unprivileged UI navigation flows.
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Severity by source
AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Forced browsing requires no user interaction, so UI:N is more accurate; all other metrics match the described network-accessible, low-privilege, limited-impact profile.
Primary rating from Vendor (hcl).
CVSS VectorVendor: hcl
DescriptionCVE.org
HCL DevOps Loop is affected by an Unauthorized Access to Admin Functionality (Forced Browsing) vulnerability. Improper authorization checks may allow unauthorized users to access restricted administrative functionality by directly accessing protected application endpoints.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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EUVD-2026-45230
GHSA-5ffw-6qxc-pqrw
NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
Vulnrichment
VulDB
Exploit-DB