Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain
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AccessObtain standard user privileges on Samsung device
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DeliveryInstall or execute malicious local app
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ExploitCall SemClipboardService API
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ExecutionBypass authorization check
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PersistRead current clipboard contents
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ImpactExfiltrate sensitive data
Vulnerability Assessment
| Weakness |
CWE
ASVS 5.0
V4 - API and Web Service Improper authorization in handler
|
| Exploitation Conditions | Exploitation requires local access to an affected Samsung Mobile Device running software prior to SMR Aug-2026 Release 1, combined with at least low (standard user-level) privileges on the device - consistent with the CVSS 4.0 PR:L metric. The vulnerable component is SemClipboardService, a Samsung-proprietary service not present in stock Android; exploitation is therefore limited to Samsung-manufactured devices running their custom Android layer. No user interaction is required (UI:N). The attack vector is strictly local (AV:L), ruling out remote or network-based exploitation. Exploitation is further limited to whatever data happens to reside in the clipboard at the time of the attack - there is no persistent access to clipboard history unless the device retains it. |
| Impact | The CVSS 4.0 score of 4.8 with vector AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N reflects a constrained local attack requiring at minimum a standard user-level process on the device - no network exposure, no privilege escalation path, and limited impact scope. No EPSS data, CISA KEV listing, or public POC is present in the provided intelligence, which reduces urgency for most defenders. That said, the practical sensitivity of clipboard data (passwords, OTPs, session tokens, PII) means the VC:L rating understates business risk in enterprise or BYOD contexts where Samsung devices are managed at scale. The absence of an assigned CWE is a minor data gap; the authorization bypass characterization by the vendor is consistent with the CVSS metrics. Overall this is a genuine but low-to-moderate priority issue: prioritize patching on managed enterprise fleets before consumer endpoints. |
| Exploit ScenarioDerived | A malicious application installed on the device with standard user-level privileges calls SemClipboardService and, due to the missing authorization check, successfully retrieves current clipboard contents. If the device user has recently copied a password, authentication token, or OTP, the attacker application silently exfiltrates it without any visible indication to the user. No public exploit code has been identified at time of analysis. |
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Alert meAnalysisAIv1 – Aug 10, 2026
SemClipboardService on Samsung Mobile Devices prior to SMR Aug-2026 Release 1 exposes an authorization bypass that allows a locally authenticated attacker to read clipboard contents without the expected permission check. The flaw is confined to Samsung's proprietary clipboard service and does not affect stock Android builds. No public exploit has been identified at time of analysis, and no active exploitation is listed in CISA KEV.
RemediationAI
Apply the Samsung August 2026 security maintenance release (SMR Aug-2026 Release 1) via Settings > Software Update on affected devices; this is the vendor-confirmed fix per the Samsung Mobile Security advisory at https://security.samsungmobile.com/securityUpdate.smsb?year=2026&month=08. For devices that cannot immediately receive the patch - such as those awaiting carrier approval of the OTA - administrators managing Samsung devices through an MDM solution should restrict sideloading of untrusted applications (the most realistic delivery mechanism for a malicious local app) and enforce app allowlisting where supported. Users should also be advised not to copy high-value secrets such as passwords or one-time codes on unpatched devices, accepting the usability trade-off of manual entry instead.
Affected VersionsENISA
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Technical ContextAI · show details
SemClipboardService is a Samsung-proprietary system service layered atop Android's clipboard framework, responsible for managing clipboard read/write access across applications. The vulnerability represents an authorization bypass - the service performs insufficient caller-permission validation before returning clipboard data to the requesting process. No CWE is assigned in the provided data, but the root cause most closely aligns with CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) or CWE-863 (Incorrect Authorization). The affected product is identified via CPE as cpe:2.3:a:samsung_mobile:samsung_mobile_devices:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, covering Samsung's broad Android device portfolio.
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Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Local access with low privileges required to invoke clipboard service; only limited confidentiality impact on the vulnerable system with no integrity or availability effect.
Primary rating from Vendor (SamsungMobile).
CVSS VectorVendor: SamsungMobile
DescriptionCVE.org
Authorization bypass in SemClipboardService prior to SMR Aug-2026 Release 1 allows local attackers to access clipboard data.
Threat Intelligence Overview
How this decision was reached
The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.
What every action level means
SSVC AssessmentENISA
Priority Score
Attack Technique
Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.
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NVD
CVE.org
EPSS
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