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Gitea CVE-2026-20897

CRITICAL
Improper Access Control (CWE-284)
2026-01-22 88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2 GHSA-393c-qgvj-3xph
9.1
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: 88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Authenticate to Gitea instance
  2. Delivery
    Access repository with write permissions
  3. Exploit
    Send crafted LFS lock deletion request
  4. Execution
    Delete locks from unrelated repository
  5. Impact
    Disrupt other users' work

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A01:2025 - Broken Access Control
ASVS 5.0
V8 - Authorization Access control enforcement
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Defense Evasion

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Gitea instance with Git LFS enabled and attacker possessing write access to any single repository. No authentication required if anonymous write access exists; otherwise valid Gitea user account needed.

Impact

CVSS 9.1 with patch. Deleting LFS locks on other repositories can cause data integrity issues when multiple users push large files simultaneously.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker with write access to Repo A deletes LFS locks on Repo B, causing concurrent push conflicts that could corrupt large binary assets or disrupt CI/CD pipelines.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
Patch available 0.0% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Gitea fails to validate repository ownership when deleting Git LFS locks, allowing users with write access to one repo to delete LFS locks in other repositories.

Earlier versions of this analysis (1)
v1 Mar 12, 2026 - 21:54 CVSS 9.1

Cross-repository LFS lock deletion in Gitea via ownership validation bypass.

RemediationAI

Update Gitea to the patched version.

Affected Packages

go code.gitea.io/gitea fix: 1.25.4
go github.com/go-gitea/gitea fix: 1.25.4

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 2 packages in go

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Gitea does not properly validate that the target LFS lock belongs to the repository the user has access to (CWE-284), allowing cross-repository LFS lock manipulation.

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2) PRIMARY 9.1 CRITICAL
AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
SUSE CRITICAL
Red Hat 9.1 CRITICAL

Primary rating from Vendor (88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2).

CVSS VectorVendor: 88ee5874-cf24-4952-aea0-31affedb7ff2

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
Patch released
Jan 29, 2026 - 22:02 nvd
Patch available
CVE Published
Jan 22, 2026 - 22:16 nvd
CRITICAL 9.1

DescriptionCVE.org

Gitea does not properly validate repository ownership when deleting Git LFS locks. A user with write access to one repository may be able to delete LFS locks belonging to other repositories.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

A critical vulnerability in Gitea allows users with write access to one repository to maliciously delete Git LFS locks in other repositories, potentially corrupting or blocking access to shared assets across the organization. This cross-repository privilege escalation poses an immediate risk to development teams relying on Gitea for source control and asset management.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

Apply vendor patch.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 97% exploitable
Data Quality
6 sources
Confidence: High
NVD CVE.org EPSS Vendor GitHub VulDB

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.0%
Patch available Yes
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

46
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:gitea:gitea:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*

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Vendor StatusVendor

SUSE

Severity: Critical
Product Status
openSUSE Leap 15.6 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP5 Fixed
SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP6 Fixed
openSUSE Leap 15.5 Fixed

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