Severity by source
AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Remote unauthenticated access-control/auth bypass (AV:N, PR:N) but non-trivial preconditions justify AC:H; changed scope and full C/I/A impact match a critical device compromise.
Primary rating from Vendor (cisco).
CVSS VectorVendor: cisco
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Lifecycle Timeline
2DescriptionCVE.org
As part of Cisco's ongoing commitment to proactive security and product quality, the Cisco IOS XE Software engineering team has conducted a comprehensive internal security review. This review resulted in software hardening releases that address multiple internally discovered vulnerabilities.
The vulnerabilities tracked by CVE-2026-20267 are related to improper access control issues that are grouped under the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) Pillar CWE-284.
AnalysisAI
Authentication bypass and improper access control in Cisco IOS XE Software allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access with a scope-changing impact affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability across affected components. The issue was discovered internally by Cisco's engineering team during a proactive security review and is grouped under CWE-284 with a CVSS base score of 9.0, though the high attack complexity (AC:H) indicates non-trivial preconditions. …
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Attack ChainAIDerived
Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata
Vulnerability AssessmentAI
| Exploitation | The CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L-inverse AC:H/PR:N/UI:N) indicates remote, unauthenticated exploitation with no user interaction, but the High attack complexity (AC:H) means non-default or attacker-uncontrollable conditions must be met for a reliable attack - for example a specific feature or management service being enabled and network-reachable. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment. |
| Risk Assessment | The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 (Critical) is driven by network attack vector (AV:N), no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), a changed scope (S:C), and full C/I/A impact - but tempered by high attack complexity (AC:H), meaning the attacker needs specific conditions or timing beyond a simple request. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in. |
| Exploit Scenario | A remote attacker with network reachability to an exposed Cisco IOS XE device's management plane leverages an improper access-control weakness to bypass authentication or authorization and reach protected functionality, then uses the scope-changing flaw to affect components beyond the initially vulnerable one. Success requires meeting the high-complexity preconditions (specific configuration, state, or timing), and no public exploit code is currently known to exist. |
| Remediation | Upgrade to a fixed Cisco IOS XE release as directed by the Cisco Security Advisory cisco-sa-hardening-iosxe-V8NMuMZJ (https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-hardening-iosxe-V8NMuMZJ); because the input does not include a single authoritative fix version and the affected list spans many trains, use the advisory's Fixed Software section and the Cisco Software Checker to map your exact running version to the correct hardened build. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report. |
Recommended ActionAI
Within 24 hours, inventory all Cisco IOS XE devices in production, document current versions, and assess exposure based on network access controls and geographic distribution. …
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Same weakness CWE-284 – Improper Access Control
View allSame technique Authentication Bypass
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53453
GHSA-fhmv-662f-c3vp