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onPhase Forms CVE-2026-19677

| EUVDEUVD-2026-108564 CRITICAL
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306)
2026-10-23 MON-CSIRT GHSA-542f-hr4v-mv7f
9.3
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: MON-CSIRT
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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata – not a confirmed exploit chain

  1. Access
    Reach public registration form (AV:N)
  2. Delivery
    Submit crafted registration parameters with valid tenant + user ID
  3. Exploit
    Bypass authentication as arbitrary tenant user
  4. Execution
    Obtain TenantAdmin and Designer privileges
  5. Impact
    Execute arbitrary OS commands on host

Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
OWASP Top 10:2025
A07:2025 - Authentication Failures
ASVS 5.0
V6 - Authentication Authentication required for critical functions
MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique across 1 tactic: Initial Access

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Exploitation Conditions

Exploitation requires that the public onPhase/frevvo registration form be deployed and reachable (the vulnerability is specific to this public registration endpoint in version 11.0.14). The attacker must supply registration parameters containing a valid tenant name and an existing user identifier for that tenant - so some knowledge or enumeration of a valid tenant name and an existing username is a practical prerequisite, though no authentication credentials are needed (PR:N). No user interaction and no special network position are required beyond reaching the form over the network. The principal limiting factor is exposure of the public registration form and the need for a valid tenant/user identifier; instances that do not expose this form, or are on a fixed version, are not affected.

Impact

This is a genuine high-priority issue, not a CVSS-inflation case. The vulnerability (CWE-306, Missing Authentication for a Critical Function) combines the three most dangerous CVSS 4.0 properties: network attack vector (AV:N), low complexity (AC:L), and no privileges or user interaction required (PR:N/UI:N), all yielding full high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H) with a 9.3 Critical score. The vuln.today Decision label is act_now, and the chain (unauthenticated → arbitrary tenant user → TenantAdmin/Designer → arbitrary OS command execution) means a single reachable endpoint leads to complete host compromise, which is why the signals align toward urgent remediation. However, several corroborating signals are MISSING from the input and should not be assumed: no EPSS exploitation-probability score is provided, there is no CISA KEV listing, and no POC or exploit reference is present, so there is no public exploit identified at time of analysis. The absence of EPSS/KEV/POC data is not evidence of safety - it reflects data gaps - but it does mean active, widespread exploitation is NOT confirmed; the act_now label here is driven by the technical severity and ease of exploitation rather than by observed in-the-wild activity. One point to verify with the vendor: the two references are generic frevvo 11.0 release-notes/overview pages, not a dedicated advisory confirming the fixed version or the exact affected range, so patch details are inferred rather than confirmed.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An unauthenticated attacker locates an internet-reachable onPhase/frevvo instance (version 11.0.14) exposing the public registration form, then submits crafted registration parameters supplying a valid tenant name and an existing user identifier to authenticate as that user. Because the compromised session carries TenantAdmin and Designer privileges, the attacker uses the Designer capabilities to execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the host. No public exploit identified at time of analysis, so this reflects the described mechanism rather than a verified working PoC.

Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Why: CRITICAL severity.
No patch listed yet 0.5% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Oct 23, 2026

Authentication bypass in the public registration form of onPhase/frevvo Forms 11.0.14 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to impersonate an existing tenant user, obtain TenantAdmin and Designer privileges, and execute arbitrary operating system commands. Exploitation requires the public registration endpoint to be reachable and the attacker to supply a valid tenant name and an existing user identifier; no credentials or user interaction are required. The vuln.today decision is act_now, and no public exploit identified at time of analysis.

RemediationAI

Upgrade onPhase/frevvo Forms 11.0.14 to the fixed release identified in the frevvo 11.0 release notes (https://frevvo-docs.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/frevvo110/pages/1069273270/Detailed+Release+Notes); the provided data does not state an exact fixed version, so verify the target build with the vendor before upgrading. If the public registration form is not required, disable it or restrict network access to that endpoint, which removes the exposure described in the independent assessment but prevents legitimate self-registration. No vendor-released patch version is identified in the provided data.

Affected VersionsENISA

onPhase Forms 11.0.14

Affected Packages

euvd onphase_forms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in euvd

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

The root cause is CWE-306, Missing Authentication for Critical Function: the public registration workflow accepts caller-controlled parameters that identify a tenant and an existing user, and it does not verify that the caller is entitled to act on that identity. The affected CPE is cpe:2.3:a:onphase:onphase_forms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*, and the only version explicitly named in the available data is 11.0.14. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N) and the independent CVSS 3.1 assessment both describe a network-reachable, unauthenticated attack that needs no user interaction; the trigger beyond manipulation of registration parameters is not described in the available sources. Successful exploitation moves from authentication bypass to TenantAdmin and Designer privileges and then to operating system command execution, so the registration component should be treated as a path to administrative compromise.

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Severity by source

Vendor (MON-CSIRT) PRIMARY 9.3 CRITICAL
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
vuln.today AI 9.8 CRITICAL

Unauthenticated network-reachable registration endpoint (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N) yielding full host compromise via OS command execution (C:H/I:H/A:H); scope unchanged per vendor subsequent-system metrics.

3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (MON-CSIRT).

CVSS VectorVendor: MON-CSIRT

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
High
Vulnerable system: Availability
High
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

DescriptionCVE.org

An authentication bypass vulnerability in the public onPhase/ frevvo registration form version 11.0.14 allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to authenticate as an arbitrary tenant user, obtain TenantAdmin and Designer privileges, and execute arbitrary operating system commands via manipulation of registration parameters containing a valid tenant name and existing user identifier.

Executive ViewAI

Why It Matters

CVE-2026-19677 is a critical authentication bypass in the frevvo Forms platform (version 11.0.14) that allows an unauthenticated attacker to impersonate an existing tenant user, escalate to administrative privileges, and execute arbitrary operating system commands. This puts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the entire frevvo environment at risk, potentially exposing sensitive tenant data and undermining business operations. Leadership must prioritize immediate mitigation because there is no vendor patch available and the vulnerability is remotely exploitable without credentials.

Business Impact: Severe
Compensating Controls

No vendor-released patch identified at time of analysis. Interim mitigations: restrict network access to the public registration endpoint (disable if possible), enforce strict validation of tenant names and user identifiers, implement additional authentication factors for registration (e.g., invitation tokens), and monitor logs for anomalous registration activity.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 56% exploitable
Prevalence
Low
niche enterprise forms/workflow product, limited deployment footprint
Social Media
2
Sightings
Data Quality
4 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity CRITICAL
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.5%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
CRITICAL severity
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Out-of-Cycle
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
Yes
Human Impact
Very High

Priority Score

47
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: +1
CVSS: +46
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Authentication bypass attacks exploit flaws in the verification mechanisms that control access to systems and applications.

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