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IBM AIX CVE-2026-19442

| EUVDEUVD-2026-63750 HIGH
Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822)
2026-08-20 psirt@us.ibm.com GHSA-mrg6-q394-8jmx
8.8
CVSS 3.1 · NVD
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Severity by source

NVD PRIMARY
8.8 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
8.8 HIGH

Local access with low-privilege LPAR account (AV:L, PR:L); scope change (S:C) justified by potential VIOS compromise affecting co-hosted LPARs.

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Primary rating from NVD.

CVSS VectorNVD

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

5
Analysis Updated
Aug 25, 2026 - 18:31 vuln.today
v2 (cvss_changed)
Re-analysis Queued
Aug 25, 2026 - 18:22 vuln.today
cvss_changed
CVSS changed
Aug 25, 2026 - 18:22 NVD
8.2 (HIGH) 8.8 (HIGH)
Analysis Generated
Aug 20, 2026 - 23:02 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 20, 2026 - 22:17 nvd
HIGH 8.2

DescriptionNVD

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 has a pointer validation flaw exists in the AIX Virtual SCSI (vSCSI) initiator driver. Successful exploitation may result in denial of service, privilege escalation, or full compromise of the client LPAR kernel.

AnalysisAI

Untrusted pointer dereference (CWE-822) in IBM AIX's Virtual SCSI (vSCSI) initiator driver allows a low-privileged local user within a client LPAR to trigger kernel memory corruption, with outcomes spanning denial of service, privilege escalation, or full compromise of the client LPAR kernel. Affecting IBM AIX 7.2 and 7.3 and PowerVM VIOS 4.1, the CVSS 3.1 score of 8.8 with scope change (S:C) reflects the cross-LPAR isolation risk inherent in PowerVM virtualization environments where VIOS mediates I/O for multiple tenants. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Persist
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires a local operating system account within a client LPAR running IBM AIX 7.2 or 7.3, with at minimum low-privilege (standard user) access - confirmed by the CVSS PR:L metric. … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 8.8 score is driven primarily by the changed scope and full C/I/A triad, which accurately represents the cross-boundary risk in PowerVM multi-tenant deployments. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation The primary remediation is to apply the IBM-supplied fix documented at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7283858; administrators should reference that advisory directly to identify the correct APAR or fix pack for their specific AIX 7.2, AIX 7.3, or VIOS 4.1 installation, as exact patched sub-version numbers are not specified in the data available for this analysis. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: Complete an inventory of all AIX 7.2, 7.3, and PowerVM VIOS 4.1 systems, documenting which host production workloads and their exposure to local users. …

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CVE-2026-19442 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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