Severity by source
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Network-delivered but gated behind admin authentication (PR:H); trivial to execute once credentials are held; full CIA impact on the embedded router OS with no scope change.
Primary rating from Vendor (VulDB).
CVSS VectorVendor: VulDB
Lifecycle Timeline
3DescriptionCVE.org
A vulnerability was determined in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000. Affected by this vulnerability is the function new_qoslimit_stop of the file /tmp/qoslimittc_stop.sh. Executing a manipulation of the argument wan_iface can lead to os command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This project is superseded by FreshTomato.
AnalysisAI
OS command injection in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000's QoS management script allows an authenticated remote attacker with administrative access to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected router. The vulnerable function new_qoslimit_stop in /tmp/qoslimittc_stop.sh accepts a wan_iface argument that is passed unsanitized into a shell command, yielding full system-level code execution. A public proof-of-concept advisory has been disclosed on Gitee; no vendor patch is expected because Shibby Tomato is end-of-life, formally superseded by FreshTomato.
Technical ContextAI
Shibby Tomato is a third-party open-source firmware for MIPS-based consumer routers (Asus RT series, Linksys, and similar devices), derived from the original Tomato project. The vulnerable code resides in the QoS (Quality of Service) traffic-shaping subsystem: the shell script /tmp/qoslimittc_stop.sh exposes a function new_qoslimit_stop that takes a wan_iface (WAN interface name) argument and interpolates it directly into a shell command without sanitization, a textbook CWE-78 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in an OS Command). Because router firmware of this class executes QoS management scripts as root, successful injection yields full privileged command execution on the embedded Linux OS. The CPE string cpe:2.3:a:shibby:tomato:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* carries no version floor, indicating all Shibby Tomato versions are potentially affected.
RemediationAI
No vendor-released patch exists and none is expected given the project's end-of-life status. The primary remediation is migration to an actively maintained router firmware - FreshTomato is the official successor to Shibby Tomato and eliminates the vulnerable codebase entirely; OpenWrt is a suitable alternative for supported hardware. For operators unable to migrate immediately, disable remote WAN-side administrative access on the router, restricting management interface reachability to trusted LAN segments only - this removes network-reachable exposure while PR:H still requires admin credentials. Blocking external access to management ports (typically TCP 80, 443, and 8080) via upstream firewall or ISP ACL is a viable short-term control but does not address insider or LAN-side risk. Ensure admin credentials are long, unique, and not set to factory defaults, as credential compromise is the necessary prerequisite for exploitation. Advisory reference: https://vuldb.com/vuln/386453.
OS command injection in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000 allows network-connected administrators to execute arbitrary shell comma
OS command injection in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000 allows an authenticated remote administrator to execute arbitrary operat
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OS command injection in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000 firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary oper
OS command injection in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitra
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OS command injection in Shibby Tomato 1.28.0000 router firmware allows authenticated remote attackers to execute arbitra
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Stack-based buffer overflow in Shibby Tomato router firmware (version 1.28, RT-N5x MIPSR2 Build 124) lets an authenticat
Out-of-bounds write in Shibby Tomato 1.28 (RT-N5x MIPSR2 Build 124) router firmware lets an authenticated attacker corru
Same weakness CWE-78 – OS Command Injection
View allSame technique Command Injection
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External POC / Exploit Code
Leaving vuln.today
EUVD-2026-53844
GHSA-p42c-v74f-mh4c