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Sophos Endpoint CVE-2026-18367

| EUVDEUVD-2026-54262 CRITICAL
Improper Authorization (CWE-285)
2026-08-06 security-alert@sophos.com GHSA-qf3w-qfqh-77ch
9.3
CVSS 3.1 · Vendor: sophos
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Severity by source

Vendor (sophos) PRIMARY
9.3 CRITICAL
AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
vuln.today AI
9.3 CRITICAL

Any local user can trigger it with no privileges or interaction (AV:L/PR:N/UI:N/AC:L), escalating out of context to full root control (S:C, C:H/I:H/A:H).

3.1 AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
4.0 AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (sophos).

CVSS VectorVendor: sophos

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Lifecycle Timeline

3
Patch available
Aug 06, 2026 - 23:03 EUVD
Analysis Generated
Aug 06, 2026 - 22:37 vuln.today
CVE Published
Aug 06, 2026 - 22:16 cve.org
CRITICAL 9.3

DescriptionCVE.org

A privilege escalation vulnerability allows local users to execute arbitrary code as root via Sophos Endpoint for macOS older than version 2026.1.1 and Sophos Home for macOS older than version 10.11.6.

AnalysisAI

Local privilege escalation in Sophos Endpoint for macOS (before 2026.1.1) and Sophos Home for macOS (before 10.11.6) allows any local user to execute arbitrary code with root privileges. The flaw stems from improper authorization (CWE-285) in the security agent's privileged components, so a low-privileged or unprivileged local account can fully compromise the host. …

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Attack ChainAIDerived

Hypothetical attack flow derived from CVE metadata

Access
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Delivery
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Exploit
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Execution
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Impact
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Vulnerability AssessmentAI

Exploitation Exploitation requires local access to a macOS system running a vulnerable build - Sophos Endpoint for macOS older than 2026.1.1 or Sophos Home for macOS older than 10.11.6 - with the Sophos security agent installed and running (its privileged helper/daemon must be present, which is the default for any protected endpoint). … Additional conditions and limiting factors are described in the full assessment.
Risk Assessment The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H, base 9.3) describes a low-complexity local attack requiring no privileges and no user interaction, with a scope change reflecting escalation to root - an unusually severe LPE profile. … Full risk analysis with EPSS, KEV, and SSVC signal comparison available after sign-in.
Exploit Scenario Full exploit scenario with step-by-step reproduction available after sign-in.
Remediation Vendor-released patch: upgrade Sophos Endpoint for macOS to 2026.1.1 or later, and Sophos Home for macOS to 10.11.6 or later; managed Sophos Endpoint installations typically auto-update via Sophos Central, so verify the deployed agent version across the macOS fleet and force policy/update checks on any endpoints still below the fixed builds. … Detailed patch versions, workarounds, and compensating controls in full report.

Recommended ActionAI

Within 24 hours: conduct inventory of all macOS systems running Sophos Endpoint (< 2026.1.1) and Sophos Home (< 10.11.6); restrict physical and remote access to affected systems where feasible; review system logs for evidence of unauthorized privilege escalation. …

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CVE-2026-18367 vulnerability details – vuln.today

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