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Camaleon Cms CVE-2026-1776

MEDIUM
Path Traversal (CWE-22)
2026-03-10 disclosure@vulncheck.com GHSA-jw5g-f64p-6x78
6.0
CVSS 4.0 · Vendor: vulncheck
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Vulnerability Assessment

Weakness
CWE
MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques across 2 tactics: Discovery, Collection

The technique list with ATT&CK links and the kill-chain view is part of the Basic plan and up.

Impact

Exploitation requires authentication. Exploitable via local access.

Exploit ScenarioDerived

An attacker (requires authentication) could exploit this vulnerability to read arbitrary files from the web server’s filesystem.

This Month Plan within 30 days. Why: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9).
No patch listed yet 0.1% exploitation probability (EPSS)

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AnalysisAIv1 – Mar 12, 2026

Camaleon CMS versions 2.4.5.0 through 2.9.0, prior to commit f54a77e, contain a path traversal vulnerability in the AWS S3 uploader implementation that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files from the web server’s filesystem.

RemediationAI

Monitor vendor advisories for a patch. Validate and sanitize file path inputs. Use allowlists.

Affected Packages

rubygems camaleon_cms no fix

Source: OSV (Open Source Vulnerabilities)

Affects your stack

Affects 1 package in rubygems

Checking this CVE against your own stacks and servers is part of the Basic plan and up.

Technical ContextAI · show details

Classified as CWE-22 (Path Traversal). Affects the download_private_file component of Camaleon CMS versions 2.4.5.0. Camaleon CMS versions 2.4.5.0 through 2.9.0, prior to commit f54a77e, contain a path traversal vulnerability in the AWS S3 uploader implementation that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files from the web server’s filesystem. The issue occurs in the download_private_file functionality when the application is configured to use the CamaleonCmsAwsUploader backend. Unlike the local uploader implementation, the AWS uploader does not validate file paths with valid_folder_path?, allowing dir

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  • Exploit and PoC references, threat intelligence from 22 sources

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Severity by source

Vendor (vulncheck) PRIMARY 6.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Primary rating from Vendor (vulncheck) · only source for this CVE.

CVSS VectorVendor: vulncheck

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vulnerable system: Confidentiality
High
Vulnerable system: Integrity
None
Vulnerable system: Availability
None
Subsequent system: Confidentiality
None
Subsequent system: Integrity
None
Subsequent system: Availability
None

Lifecycle Timeline

2
CVSS changed
Apr 17, 2026 - 21:07 NVD
6.0 (MEDIUM)
CVE Published
Mar 10, 2026 - 07:38 nvd
N/A

DescriptionCVE.org

Camaleon CMS versions 2.4.5.0 through 2.9.0, prior to commit f54a77e, contain a path traversal vulnerability in the AWS S3 uploader implementation that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files from the web server’s filesystem. The issue occurs in the download_private_file functionality when the application is configured to use the CamaleonCmsAwsUploader backend. Unlike the local uploader implementation, the AWS uploader does not validate file paths with valid_folder_path?, allowing directory traversal sequences to be supplied via the file parameter. As a result, any authenticated user, including low-privileged registered users, can access sensitive files such as /etc/passwd. This issue represents a bypass of the incomplete fix for CVE-2024-46987 and affects deployments using the AWS S3 storage backend.

Threat Intelligence Overview

EPSS Score
0.1%
Top 78% exploitable
Data Quality
5 sources
Confidence: Medium

How this decision was reached

The engine reads each signal below and applies a fixed list of rules from top to bottom. The first rule that matches sets the recommended action – like a statement, every line is shown.

SignalValue
Severity MEDIUM
CISA KEV No
Public POC No
EPSS 0.1%
Patch available No
Active threat No
Deciding rule
MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9)
What every action level means
Emergency Immediate action required. Criteria: CRITICAL + in CISA KEV (actively exploited) without patch, OR CRITICAL + EPSS > 30% without patch, OR CRITICAL + active threat signals without patch.
Act Now Prioritize within 24-48h. Criteria: in KEV with patch available, OR CRITICAL + public POC, OR HIGH + EPSS > 10%, OR CRITICAL + active threat, OR any CRITICAL severity.
This Week Schedule remediation this week. Criteria: HIGH severity (CVSS 7.0-8.9). Patch within normal change window.
This Month Plan within 30 days. Criteria: MEDIUM severity (CVSS 4.0-6.9), lower exploitation probability. Include in regular patch cycle.
Monitor Track and reassess. Criteria: LOW severity (CVSS 0.1-3.9), minimal exploitation risk. No immediate action needed.

SSVC AssessmentENISA

SSVC Decision· derived
Scheduled
Exploitation· derived
None
System Exposure· derived
Open
Automatable· derived
No
Human Impact· derived
Medium

Priority Score

30
Low Medium High Critical
KEV: 0
EPSS: 0
CVSS: +30
PoC: 0
Weaponized: 0
Threat intel: 0
Gov advisory: 0

Attack Technique

Path traversal exploits occur when applications use user-controlled input to construct file system paths without proper validation.

Affected Products (CPE)CVE.org

cpe:2.3:a:tuzitio:camaleon_cms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
CVE-2024-46986 CRITICAL POC
9.9 Sep 18

Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. Rated critical severity (CVSS 9

CVE-2023-30145 CRITICAL POC
9.8 May 26

Camaleon CMS v2.7.0 was discovered to contain a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) vulnerability via the formats para

CVE-2026-66748 HIGH POC
8.7 Jul 28

Authenticated remote code execution in Camaleon CMS 2.1.1 through 2.9.1 lets users who hold the custom_fields manage per

CVE-2024-46987 HIGH POC
7.7 Sep 18

Camaleon CMS is a dynamic and advanced content management system based on Ruby on Rails. Rated high severity (CVSS 7.7),

CVE-2024-48652 MEDIUM POC
4.8 Oct 22

Cross Site Scripting vulnerability in camaleon-cms v.2.7.5 allows remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via the cont

CVE-2021-25970 HIGH
8.8 Oct 20

Camaleon CMS 0.1.7 to 2.6.0 doesn’t terminate the active session of the users, even after the admin changes the user’s p

CVE-2026-116009 HIGH
8.7 Oct 24

Camaleon CMS releases before 2.9.3 let an authenticated user who holds only the 'media' permission escape the site's tem

CVE-2026-120429 HIGH
7.1 Nov 02

Camaleon CMS releases before 2.9.2 enforce only authentication, not authorization, on the Admin::MediaController endpoin

CVE-2021-25969 MEDIUM
6.1 Oct 20

In Camaleon CMS application, versions 0.0.1 to 2.6.0 are vulnerable to stored XSS, that allows an unauthenticated attack

CVE-2018-18260 MEDIUM
6.1 Oct 15

In the 2.4 version of Camaleon CMS, Stored XSS has been discovered. Rated medium severity (CVSS 6.1), this vulnerability

CVE-2026-67616 MEDIUM
5.3 Aug 03

Draft post creation in Camaleon CMS through 2.9.2 allows any authenticated low-privileged user to create and overwrite d

CVE-2026-120430 MEDIUM
5.3 Nov 02

Category-management authorization bypass in Camaleon CMS before 2.9.2 lets an authenticated low-privileged user rename o

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